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Supersonic impact-bonding features and micro-forging strengthening principle in cold spray additive manufacturing of high-strength Al alloys

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23K13577
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section Basic Section 26050:Material processing and microstructure control-related
Research InstitutionOsaka University

Principal Investigator

WANG QIAN  大阪大学, 接合科学研究所, 助教 (10961758)

Project Period (FY) 2023-04-01 – 2025-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2024)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2024: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2023: ¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥600,000)
Keywordsコールドスプレー / 金属3D積層 / 大変形 / 組織微細化 / 強度評価 / Additive manufacturing / Cold spray / Supersonic impact / Extreme deformation / Grain refinement
Outline of Research at the Start

An improved cold spray (CS) method is introduced to achieve high-quality, low-cost additive manufacturing (AM) of high-strength aluminum (Al) alloys. This research aims to elucidate the control mechanisms of in-process micro-forging on the three key features by establishing a supersonic impact-bonding simulation model, and to clarify the strengthening principles of the three key features on the overall mechanical performance of the CSAM high-strength Al alloys by establishing cross-scale strength evaluation simulation models.

Outline of Final Research Achievements

This research focused on cold spray additive manufacturing (CSAM) of high-strength aluminum alloys, investigating supersonic impact-bonding and micro-forging mechanisms. A dislocation dynamics-based model was developed to clarify how micro-forging enhances void closure, grain refinement, and bonding. The model's accuracy was validated through experiments. Temperature control during deposition was found to eliminate delamination. In the final stage, fatigue performance before and after heat treatment was evaluated, and the model was extended to other supersonic impact processes such as laser shock peening. This work established a process-microstructure-performance relationship, supporting CSAM process optimization for high-strength metals.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

This research clarified key mechanisms in cold spray additive manufacturing (CSAM) and established a basis for process optimization. It contributes to material innovation and high-precision manufacturing, supporting Japan's smart industry and Society 5.0 initiatives.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2024 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2023 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2024 2023

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Peer Reviewed: 4 results,  Open Access: 3 results) Presentation (1 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Unraveling Residual Stress Distribution Characteristics of 6061-T6 Aluminum Alloy Induced by Laser Shock Peening2024

    • Author(s)
      Wang Qian、Ge Yaqiong、Chen Jingjia、Suzuki Tosei、Sagisaka Yoshihiro、Ma Ninshu
    • Journal Title

      Materials

      Volume: 17 Issue: 14 Pages: 3484-3484

    • DOI

      10.3390/ma17143484

    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Unraveling microforging principle during in situ shot-peening-assisted cold spray additive manufacturing aluminum alloy through a multi-physics framework2023

    • Author(s)
      Wang Qian、Ma Ninshu、Shi Junmiao、Huang Wenjia、Luo Xiao-Tao、Geng Peihao、Zhang Mingxing、Zhang Xian-Cheng、Li Chang-Jiu
    • Journal Title

      Materials & Design

      Volume: 236 Pages: 112451-112451

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.matdes.2023.112451

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Key role of temperature on delamination in solid-state additive manufacturing via supersonic impact2023

    • Author(s)
      Wang Qian、Ma Ninshu、Huang Wenjia、Shi Junmiao、Luo Xiao-Tao、Tomitaka Sora、Morooka Satoshi、Watanabe Makoto
    • Journal Title

      Materials Research Letters

      Volume: 11 Issue: 9 Pages: 742-748

    • DOI

      10.1080/21663831.2023.2227221

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Microstructure characteristics of warm spray additively manufactured Inconel 718 superalloys and correlation with mechanical performance2023

    • Author(s)
      Wang Qian、Ma Ninshu、Chen Jingjia、Tomitaka Sora、Watanabe Makoto
    • Journal Title

      Materials Letters

      Volume: 341 Pages: 134230-134230

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.matlet.2023.134230

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Development of a material model for elucidating supersonic impact-bonding behavior and micro-forging strengthening principle during cold spray additive manufacturing2023

    • Author(s)
      Wang Qian
    • Organizer
      9th International Conference on Welding Science and Engineering (WSE2023)
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2023-04-13   Modified: 2026-01-16  

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