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Establishing an in utero gene therapy for genetic hematologic disorders

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23K15315
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section Basic Section 54010:Hematology and medical oncology-related
Research InstitutionUniversity of Tsukuba

Principal Investigator

BECKER HANSJIRO  筑波大学, 附属病院, 医員 (70972107)

Project Period (FY) 2023-04-01 – 2026-03-31
Project Status Granted (Fiscal Year 2023)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2025: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2024: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2023: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
KeywordsGene therapy / Gene editing / Hematopoietic stem cell / Stem cell transplant / Cell therapy / Hematopoietic Stem Cells / Hematology / HSC Transplantation
Outline of Research at the Start

We aim to establish a novel treatment approach for hereditary hematopoietic diseases. We will employ hematopoietic stem cell expansion and gene editing to generate a corrected stem cell graft in a SCID model. The graft will be transplanted in utero, circumventing the need for toxic preconditioning.

Outline of Annual Research Achievements

In the past fiscal year, efforts were focused on establishing a method to robustly generate functional hematopoietic stem cells (HSC) from the peripheral blood of donor mice. Our protocol allows for 4 to 5-fold expansion of harvested peripheral blood-derived stem cells after about one week. These cells could be gene edited using the CRISPR/Cas9 system, generating enough cells for stable engraftment in a autologous transplant setting. Furthermore, we were able to publish our HSC gene editing system which enables the production of a large number of genetically modified, transplantable stem cells from a single cell clone. Our findings published in this report will greatly contribute to applying the intrauterine transplantation approach to the SCID model, as outlined in the research plan.

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

2: Research has progressed on the whole more than it was originally planned.

Reason

Since the laboratory of the applicant has moved to a new institution, and due to subsequent short-term lack of appropriate equipment, the intrauterine transplantaion experiments could not be carried out as initlally planned. Furthermore, clinical responsibilities of the applicant has interfered with some time-consuming experiments.

Strategy for Future Research Activity

The new lab has since been set up and equipment for intrauterine transplantations should become available during May 2024.

Report

(1 results)
  • 2023 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2024 2023

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Understanding genetic heterogeneity in gene-edited hematopoietic stem cell products2024

    • Author(s)
      Becker Hans Jiro、Yamazaki Satoshi
    • Journal Title

      Experimental Hematology

      Volume: 129 Pages: 104133-104133

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.exphem.2023.11.007

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Controlling genetic heterogeneity in gene-edited hematopoietic stem cells by single-cell expansion2023

    • Author(s)
      Becker Hans Jiro、Ishida Reiko、Wilkinson Adam C.、Kimura Takaharu、Lee Michelle Sue Jann、Coban Cevayir、Ota Yasunori、Tanaka Yosuke、Roskamp Meike、Sano Tsubasa、Tojo Arinobu、Kent David G.、Yamazaki Satoshi
    • Journal Title

      Cell Stem Cell

      Volume: 30 Issue: 7 Pages: 987-1000.e8

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.stem.2023.06.002

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Direct Selection of Gene-edited Hematopoietic Stem Cells through Single Cell Expansion2023

    • Author(s)
      Hans Jiro Becker
    • Organizer
      Japanese Society of Hematology
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Direct Selection of Gene-Edited Hematopoietic Stem Cells2023

    • Author(s)
      Hans Jiro Becker
    • Organizer
      日本再生医療学会
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report

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Published: 2023-04-13   Modified: 2024-12-25  

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