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Innovative carbon-metal nanohybrids (CMNs) for simultaneous removal of heavy metals and radionuclides from contaminated water: experimental investigation & utilization in membrane unit

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23K17055
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section Basic Section 64010:Environmental load and risk assessment-related
Research InstitutionKyushu University

Principal Investigator

Maamoun Ibrahim  九州大学, 農学研究院, 助教 (30961635)

Project Period (FY) 2023-04-01 – 2025-03-31
Project Status Granted (Fiscal Year 2023)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2024: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2023: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
KeywordsCarbon onions / Metallic nanoparticles / Heavy metals / Radionuclides
Outline of Research at the Start

It is extremely urgent to find an innovative technology that can efficiently and simultaneously remove these pollutants from contaminated water. Conclusively, three ‘’key scientific questions’’ are aimed to be answered here: 1) Can we develop a novel nanocomposite that can efficiently and simultaneously remove both HMs and RNs from contaminated water? 2) Will it be able to achieve the multi-mechanism concept to feasibly perform in the complex (waste)water? 3) Can it be utilized in real water treatment applications?

Outline of Annual Research Achievements

Bi-, and tri-metallic iron nanoparticles showed good potential in simultaneous removal of heavy metals (Cr(VI) and As(V)) and radionuclides (U and Re).
- Carbon nano-onions (CNOs) were prepared using hydrothermal pyrolysis of citric acid and chitosan. However, the satisfactory level of the morphology of the prepared carbon-based materials needs to be enhanced.

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

2: Research has progressed on the whole more than it was originally planned.

Reason

- The yield rate, purity, and morphology of carbon nano-onions (CNOs) from hydrothermal pyrolysis approach were not as expected.

Strategy for Future Research Activity

- CNOs will be prepared by high-temperature annealing of detonated nanodomains.
- The incorporation of the carbon-metal nanohybrids into polymeric membrane will be conducted after investigating the characteristics of the developed composites.

Report

(1 results)
  • 2023 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (1 results)

All 2023

All Presentation (1 results)

  • [Presentation] Perrhenate (ReO4-) removal from aqueous solutions by mono-, bi-, and tri-metallic iron nanoparticles: A comparative study2023

    • Author(s)
      Ibrahim Maamoun, Kohei Tokunaga, Omar Falyouna, Osama Eljamal, Kazuya Tanaka
    • Organizer
      Migration 2023
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report

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Published: 2023-04-13   Modified: 2024-12-25  

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