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Structure theorem for varieties of special type focusing on rational connected fibrations and its application to classification theory

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23K20789
Project/Area Number (Other) 21H00976 (2021-2023)
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund (2024)
Single-year Grants (2021-2023)
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 11020:Geometry-related
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

松村 慎一  東北大学, 理学研究科, 教授 (90647041)

Project Period (FY) 2021-04-01 – 2026-03-31
Project Status Granted (Fiscal Year 2024)
Budget Amount *help
¥8,970,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,070,000)
Fiscal Year 2025: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2024: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2023: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Keywords半正値性 / 単線織性 / 解析的極小モデル理論 / 射影性 / Kodaira問題 / almost nef / 非負に曲がる特異計量 / 擬有効性 / 接ベクトル層 / 極大準エタール被覆 / オービフォルドベクトル束 / 非負曲率性 / slope rational quotients / ケーラー空間 / Hodge計量 / コニック束 / 森ファイバー空間 / 一般化された極小モデル理論 / 非消滅予想 / 有理連結性 / 力学系 / 自己同型群 / 基本群の表現 / 接ベクトル束 / 極小モデル理論 / Fano多様体 / 基本群 / オービフォルド基本群 / アーベル多様体 / Calabi-Yau多様体 / 正則symplectic多様体 / Beauville-Bogomolov分解 / 葉層構造の理論 / 順像層の解析的正値性 / エタール基本群 / 準タール被覆 / 有理曲線 / 特殊型多様体 / 断面曲率 / オービフォルド
Outline of Research at the Start

複素幾何や代数幾何に現れる“様々な非負曲率性”を特殊型多様体の枠組みから統一的に理解する.
(a) 接ベクトル束の特異計量, (b) 正則断面曲率, (c) オービフォルドの反標準束を研究し, (a), (b), (c)の意味で“非負曲率”を持つKaehler多様体の有理連結射やAlbanese射に対する構造定理を確立する. また, 非負曲率を持つKaehler多様体の射影代数多様体による近似に関するKodaira問題を研究し, 非負曲率を持つKaehler多様体の代数性を明らかにする.

Outline of Annual Research Achievements

本研究では, 複素幾何や代数幾何に現れる“様々な非負曲率性”を研究する. 具体的には, (a) 接ベクトル束の特異計量, (b) 正則断面曲率, (c) オービフォルドの反標準束に対する“非負曲率性”を研究し, 非負曲率を持つ射影多様体やKaehler多様体に対する構造定理を確立し分類理論へ応用する.
2023年度は擬有効な接ベクトル束を持つ射影代数多様体を研究した. その成果としてその有理連結射に対する構造定理をKLT特異点を許す射影代数多様体へ一般化した. 具体的には, 接ベクトル層のalmost nef性およびsingular positively curved性の理論を整備し, KLT特異点を許す射影代数多様体の有理連結射の構造を決定した. その過程で, 非特異な多様体を扱う際にはみえない, almost nef性, singular positively curved性の違いが明確になり, 擬有効性への理解が深まった. また, 適切な意味での層の平坦性の極大準エタール被覆上における振る舞いへの理解も深まった.
また, Cao-HoringのNef反標準束に対する構造定理を3次元の場合にコンパクトKaehler多様体へ解析化した. その過程で, 昨年度に引き続き, 極小モデル理論と有理連結射の関係の一端が明らかになった. 証明では, 3次元の解析的極小モデル理論とオービフォルドベクトル束の解析的な側面を明らかにした. その過程でオービフォルドへの理解が深まった. この議論は3次元の特有のものであるが, 高次元のKaehler多様体へ一連の構造定理を一般化するためには有理曲線と有理連結射の射影性が主要問題であることを明らかにできた. 今後はこの方向で一連の成果の高次元のKaehler多様体への一般化を目指す.

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

2: Research has progressed on the whole more than it was originally planned.

Reason

接ベクトル束の特異計量や擬有効性については概ね計画通りの一般化を与えることができた. Nef反標準束に対しては, 結果自体は3次元に限定されたものではあるが, その過程で解析的極小モデル理論やオービフォルドベクトル束の興味深い応用が見つかった. これは来年度以降の研究につながる成果である. 全体としてはおおむね順調に進展していると判断できる.

Strategy for Future Research Activity

2023年度にはNef反標準束をもつ3次元のコンパクトKaehler多様体に対する構造定理を確立した. 2024年度以降はこの構造定理の高次元および特異点を許すKaehler空間への一般化を目指す.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2023 Annual Research Report
  • 2022 Annual Research Report
  • 2021 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (37 results)

All 2024 2023 2022 2021 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (7 results) Journal Article (10 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Peer Reviewed: 10 results,  Open Access: 4 results) Presentation (19 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 12 results,  Invited: 18 results) Funded Workshop (1 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] Sun Yat-sen University(中国)

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Universitat Bayreuth/Universitat des Saarlandes(ドイツ)

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Institut Elie Cartan de Lorraine/Universite Cote d’Azur(フランス)

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Ecole Polytechnique Federale(スイス)

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of Saarlandes(ドイツ)

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Peking University(中国)

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Universite de Lorraine/Universite Cote d’Azur/Universite Rennes(フランス)

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] On the minimal model program for projective varieties with pseudo-effective tangent sheaf2023

    • Author(s)
      S. Matsumura
    • Journal Title

      Epijournal Geom. Algebriqu

      Volume: 7

    • DOI

      10.46298/epiga.2023.10337

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] On asymptotic base loci of relative anti-canonical divisors of algebraic fiber spaces2023

    • Author(s)
      Ejiri Sho、Iwai Masataka、Matsumura Shin-ichi
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Algebraic Geometry

      Volume: 32 Issue: 3 Pages: 477-517

    • DOI

      10.1090/jag/814

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Strictly nef divisors on K-trivial fourfolds2023

    • Author(s)
      H. Liu, Matsumura Shin-ichi
    • Journal Title

      Mathematische Annalen

      Volume: 387 Issue: 1-2 Pages: 985-1008

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00208-022-02461-1

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] The Nonvanishing problem for varieties with nef anticanonical bundle2023

    • Author(s)
      V. Lazic, S. Matsumura, T. Peternell, N. Tsakanikas, Z. Xie,
    • Journal Title

      Documenta Mathematica

      Volume: 28 Issue: 6 Pages: 1393-1440

    • DOI

      10.4171/dm/936

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] On projective manifolds with semi-positive holomorphic sectional curvature2022

    • Author(s)
      S. Matsumura
    • Journal Title

      American Journal of Mathematics

      Volume: 144

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report 2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Injectivity theorems with multiplier ideal sheaves for higher direct images under Kaehler morphisms2022

    • Author(s)
      S. Matsumura
    • Journal Title

      Algebraic Geometry

      Volume: 9

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report 2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] On projective manifolds with pseudo-effective tangent bundle2022

    • Author(s)
      G. Hosono, M. Iwai, S. Matsumura
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the Institute of Mathematics of Jussieu

      Volume: 21

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report 2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Open problems on structure of positively curved projective varieties2022

    • Author(s)
      S. Matsumura
    • Journal Title

      Annales de la Faculte des Sciences de Toulouse

      Volume: 31

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report 2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Injectivity theorem for pseudo-effective line bundles and its applications2021

    • Author(s)
      O. Fujino, S. Matsumura
    • Journal Title

      Transactions of the American Mathematical Society. Series B

      Volume: 8

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Projective klt pairs with nef anti-canonical divisor2021

    • Author(s)
      F. Campana, J. Cao, S. Matsumura
    • Journal Title

      Algebraic Geometry

      Volume: 8

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The Nonvanishing problem for varieties with nef anticanonical bundle2024

    • Author(s)
      S. Matsumura
    • Organizer
      Algebraic Geometry Symposium
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Abundance theorem for minimal projective varieties with vanishing Chern class of Miyaoka-type2024

    • Author(s)
      S. Matsumura
    • Organizer
      One-day workshop on Algebraic and Complex Geometry
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] An injectivity theorem on snc compact Kaehler spaces2024

    • Author(s)
      S. Matsumura
    • Organizer
      Workshop on Complex Geometry
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] On projective manifolds with semi-positive holomorphic sectional curvature2023

    • Author(s)
      S. Matsumura
    • Organizer
      The 7th Workshop on Complex Geometry and Lie Groups
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] The Nonvanishing problem for varieties with nef anticanonical bundle2023

    • Author(s)
      S. Matsumura
    • Organizer
      Seminar of Complex Geometry, Chinese Academy of Sciences
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] The Nonvanishing problem for varieties with nef anticanonical bundle2023

    • Author(s)
      S. Matsumura
    • Organizer
      Seminar of Complex Geometry, Wuhan University
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Compact Kaehler 3-folds with nef anti-canonical bundle2023

    • Author(s)
      S. Matsumura
    • Organizer
      多変数函数論における擬凸性とその周辺
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The Nonvanishing problem for varieties with nef anticanonical bundle2023

    • Author(s)
      S. Matsumura
    • Organizer
      京都大学  代数幾何セミナー
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] The Nonvanishing problem for varieties with nef anticanonical bundl2023

    • Author(s)
      S. Matsumura
    • Organizer
      東京大学 複素解析幾何セミナー
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] On projective manifolds with semi-positive holomorphic sectional curvature2023

    • Author(s)
      S. Matsumura
    • Organizer
      Complex Geometry Seminar, University of Nice
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] On projective manifolds with pseudo-effective tangent bundle2022

    • Author(s)
      S. Matsumura
    • Organizer
      Oberseminar Algebraische Geometrie, University of Saarlandes
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] On projective manifolds with pseudo-effective tangent bundle2022

    • Author(s)
      S. Matsumura
    • Organizer
      The Conference on Complex Geometric Analysis --in honor of Kang-Tae Kim's 65th birthday--
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] On projective manifolds with pseudo-effective tangent bundle2022

    • Author(s)
      S. Matsumura
    • Organizer
      Subvarieties and foliations of complex projective varieties
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Structure theorem for projective klt pairs with nef anti-canonical divisor2021

    • Author(s)
      S. Matsumura
    • Organizer
      Analysis of Monge-Ampere, a tribute to Ahmed Zeriahi
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 非負曲率を持つ射影多様体の構造について2021

    • Author(s)
      S. Matsumura
    • Organizer
      大阪大学 談話会
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] On projective manifolds with non-negative holomorphic sectional curvature2021

    • Author(s)
      S. Matsumura
    • Organizer
      大阪大学 幾何学セミナー
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 数値的に半正な反標準束を持つKLT対の構造定理について2021

    • Author(s)
      S. Matsumura
    • Organizer
      Higher-dimensional algebraic varieties --in honour of Professor Shigefumi Mori’s 70th birthday--
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Structure theorem for projective klt pairs with nef anti-canonical divisor2021

    • Author(s)
      S. Matsumura
    • Organizer
      城崎 代数幾何シンポジウム2021
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Strictly nef divisors on K-trivial fourfolds2021

    • Author(s)
      S. Matsumura
    • Organizer
      2021年度多変数関数論冬セミナー
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Funded Workshop] 第19回 代数解析幾何セミナー2024

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2021-04-28   Modified: 2024-12-25  

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