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Spatio-temporal Analysis of Resource Use in Pacific Small Island Countries for coexist between Human Beings and Nature

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23K21799
Project/Area Number (Other) 21H03694 (2021-2023)
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund (2024)
Single-year Grants (2021-2023)
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 80010:Area studies-related
Research InstitutionKagoshima University

Principal Investigator

kawai kei  鹿児島大学, 総合科学域共同学系, 教授 (60332897)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 西村 知  東海大学, 文理融合学部, 教授 (20253388)
鳥居 享司  鹿児島大学, 農水産獣医学域水産学系, 准教授 (70399103)
小川 領一  大分大学, 研究マネジメント機構, 准教授 (20790190)
Project Period (FY) 2024-04-01 – 2025-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2024)
Budget Amount *help
¥16,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,900,000)
Fiscal Year 2024: ¥5,460,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,260,000)
Fiscal Year 2023: ¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥2,990,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥690,000)
Keywords人と自然の「共生」 / フィジー / 島嶼 / 持続的発展 / 小島嶼 / 太平洋 / SDGs / 人と自然の共存
Outline of Research at the Start

地球を健全に維持することは現在の世界的な課題である。それを検討するためには、色々な条件下での「人と自然が構成する一つのシステム」の構造と機能を解明・比較し、それらのシステムで「人と自然の『共生』」が成り立つにはどのように人間が活動するかを考えることが重要と考えられる。本研究では、フィジー沿岸村の漁業活動からみた沿岸域物質循環を「人と自然が構成する一つのシステム」と捉え、その構造と機能を社会・経済・自然を融合させた学融的(河合 2015)な視点から時空間的に研究する。そして、「人と自然の『共』」の在り方を議論する。この成果は現在の世界が目指しているSDGs達成にもつながる。

Outline of Final Research Achievements

In order to examine new sustainable resource use on the islands, this study examines the current socioeconomic conditions and the natural environment surrounding the villages in Fijian coastal villages in the South Pacific, and aims to clarify the changes that have occurred in recent years.
Mangrove forests and tidal flats have formed on the foreshore of each village, providing a habitat for many organisms, and the mangrove and tidal flat purification system functions to maintain an environment that can support many organisms. In the villages, human waste is discharged near residences and domestic wastewater is discharged directly into the sea, and these ecosystems play a major role in the purification of this waste water. The mangrove forests and tidal flats on the foreshore are not only important for the food supply of the village, but are also very important for sustainable resource use.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究は太平洋島嶼国フィジーの村において、クローバル世界での様々な影響が人と自然にどのような影響を与えているかを村落での調査で明らかにしている。本調査は村々の現状を明らかにしているため、各報告書を村に提出しているため各村での政策立案に大きく貢献をしている。また将来の島嶼の持続的開発の議論に大きく貢献している。例えば、理論的発展への貢献があげられる。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2024 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2023 Annual Research Report
  • 2022 Annual Research Report
  • 2021 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (9 results)

All 2025 2024 2023 2022 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (1 results) Journal Article (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] 南太平洋大学(フィジー)

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 太平洋島嶼国における資源依存型集落研究の意義と実践2025

    • Author(s)
      西村知、河合渓、鳥居享司、小川領一
    • Journal Title

      東海大学文理融合学部紀要

      Volume: 5 Pages: 1-8

    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 太平洋島嶼国における沿岸域村落の資源利用の変容 -2005年と2017年での2つの村を比較して-2024

    • Author(s)
      河合 渓・西村 知・J. ベイタヤキ.
    • Journal Title

      South Pacific Studies

      Volume: 44 Pages: 1-8

    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report 2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Impact Analysis of Implementation of Sea Cucumber Resource Management Policy in Fiji: Focusing on Changes in People’s Lives and Resources.2022

    • Author(s)
      TORII, Takashi, COKANASIGA, Apimeleki, KAWAI, Kei, OGAWA, Ryuichi,NISHIMURA, Satoru, VEITAYAKI, Joeli.
    • Journal Title

      The Journal of Island Studies

      Volume: 23 Pages: 15-32

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 太平洋島嶼国における資源依存型集落研究の意義と実践2024

    • Author(s)
      西村知、河合渓、鳥居享司、小川領一
    • Organizer
      日本島嶼学会
    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Movement of Bivalves (Anadara spp.)from Fishing Grounds onto Land in the Fiji Islands.2023

    • Author(s)
      KAWAI Kei, NISHIMURA Satoru, TORII Takashi, OGAWA, COKANASIGA Api, VEITAYAKI Joeli
    • Organizer
      The 17th International Conference on Small Island Cultures (ISIC-2023)“Island Innovation, Resilience, and Revitalization”Hiroshima-Kagawa-Okayama, Japan,
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Molluscan biodiversity in replanted and natural mangrove forest: a study on the island of Viti Levu in Fiji.2023

    • Author(s)
      KAWAI Kei
    • Organizer
      Solomon Islands National University & Kyoto University Joint Symposium
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 太平洋島嶼国における沿岸域村落の資源利用の変容 -2005年と2017年での2つの村を比較して-.2023

    • Author(s)
      河合 渓・西村 知・J. ベイタヤキ.
    • Organizer
      日本島嶼学会
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 資源管理規制の導入による沿岸住民の生計と資源利用の変化~フィジー南東部の漁村を事例に~2022

    • Author(s)
      鳥居享司,河合渓,西村知,小川領一, Veitayaki J.
    • Organizer
      漁業経済学会
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2021-04-28   Modified: 2026-01-16  

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