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Realization of super-Planckian thermal radiation by phonon polaritons coupled with waveguide modes

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23K26047
Project/Area Number (Other) 23H01352 (2023)
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund (2024)
Single-year Grants (2023)
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 19020:Thermal engineering-related
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

ヴォルツ セバスチャン  東京大学, 生産技術研究所, 国際研究員 (70533636)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 野村 政宏  東京大学, 生産技術研究所, 教授 (10466857)
ORDONEZMIRANDA EdilbertoJose  東京大学, 生産技術研究所, 国際研究員 (60909779)
Project Period (FY) 2023-04-01 – 2026-03-31
Project Status Granted (Fiscal Year 2024)
Budget Amount *help
¥18,980,000 (Direct Cost: ¥14,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,380,000)
Fiscal Year 2025: ¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2024: ¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2023: ¥9,620,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,220,000)
Keywordsthermal radiation / phonon poalritons / cavity modes / far-field / near-field / Non planckian emission / Intermediate range / Diffuse radiation / 熱放射 / ナノスケール熱伝導 / プランク放射
Outline of Research at the Start

Cavities of micron scale in width including polar materials are emitting phonon-polaritons heat, which is not described by usual planckian law. We want to measure this special thermal radiation.

Outline of Annual Research Achievements

We have successfully fabricated the samples and carried out the characterization of these samples was conducted using IR cameras and several Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopies (FTIR), providing detailed insights into optical and thermal properties.
These characterizations have confirmed increase of far-field diffuse emission in SPhP wavelength but not following our predictions. We have deepened the modeling of the cavities using fluctuational-dissipation theory and found that the radiation is confined in the few ten microns above the cavities.
We are now pursuing near-field IR measurements and intend to design new samples with optimized shapes.

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

2: Research has progressed on the whole more than it was originally planned.

Reason

WP1-We have completed the calculations of the heat flux flowing at the aperture of the silicon and the air cavities. We have found that the superplanckian emission decreases after a few tens of microns.
WP2-We have completed the fabrication of the samples and characterized their morphologies. Samples are silicon wafers containing deep linear cavities, 10 and 20 microns in width. Some of the wafers were oxydized to produce thin silica films carrying phonon polaritons.
WP3-thermal emission of air and silicon cavities have been measured using IR camera, FTIR (with temperature and angle dependence), and IR microscopy. the spectra reveals the impact of silica films and cavities increasing absorption.

Strategy for Future Research Activity

We will measure the near-field to far-field electromagnetic energy at the aperture of the cavity using IR-SNOM.
We will design a new sample geometry to allow the cavity energy to propagate in the far-field.
We will investigate the diffuse contribution of the thermal emission which shows a Surface Phonon Polariton signature.

Report

(1 results)
  • 2023 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All 2023

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Open Access: 3 results) Presentation (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 5 results,  Invited: 5 results)

  • [Journal Article] Resonant Thermal Transport Driven by Surface Phonon-Polaritons in a Cylindrical Cavity2023

    • Author(s)
      Ordonez-Miranda Jose, Coral Maelie, Nomura Masahiro, Volz Sebastian
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Thermophysics

      Volume: 44 Issue: 5

    • DOI

      10.1007/s10765-023-03188-0

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Long-range, short-wavelength, and ultrafast heat conduction driven by three plasmon modes supported by graphene2023

    • Author(s)
      Ordonez-Miranda Jose, Kosevich Yuriy A., Nomura Masahiro, Volz Sebastian
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review B

      Volume: 108 Issue: 16

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevb.108.l161404

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Plasmon Thermal Conductance and Thermal Conductivity of Metallic Nanofilms2023

    • Author(s)
      Ordonez-Miranda Jose, Kosevich Yuriy A., Lee Bong Jae, Nomura Masahiro, Volz Sebastian
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review Applied

      Volume: 19 Issue: 4

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevapplied.19.044046

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Heat Transport driven by Surface Phonon-Polaritons2023

    • Author(s)
      S. Volz
    • Organizer
      Thermal Polaritonics Workshop, Tokyo 2023
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] SuperPlanckian Far-Field Phonon-Polaritons2023

    • Author(s)
      S. Volz
    • Organizer
      APS Spring 2023, San Francisco
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Temporal Coherence in Heat Conduction2023

    • Author(s)
      S. Volz
    • Organizer
      3rd SMST, Shenzhen, 1-3 June 2023
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Guided Resonant Modes yield SuperPlanckian Radiation,2023

    • Author(s)
      S. Volz
    • Organizer
      PIERS, Praga, July 2023
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] THERMAL POLARITONICS A FOURTH HEAT TRANSFER MODE2023

    • Author(s)
      S. Volz
    • Organizer
      IHTC, Cape Town, August 2023
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited

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Published: 2023-04-18   Modified: 2024-12-25  

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