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Chiral symmetry and the UA(1) problem

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24244022
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Particle/Nuclear/Cosmic ray/Astro physics
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

SHIMIZU Hajime  東北大学, 電子光理学研究センター, 教授 (20178982)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) MURAMATSU Norihito  東北大学, 電子光理学研究センター, 准教授 (40397766)
ISHIKAWA Takatsugu  東北大学, 電子光理学研究センター, 助教 (40400220)
MIYABE Manabu  東北大学, 電子光理学研究センター, 助教 (10613672)
YAMAZAKI Hirohito  大学共同利用機関法人高エネルギー加速器研究機構, 放射線科学センター, 准教授 (90260413)
Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥46,670,000 (Direct Cost: ¥35,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥10,770,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥21,190,000 (Direct Cost: ¥16,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,890,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥21,450,000 (Direct Cost: ¥16,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,950,000)
Keywordsカイラル相転移前駆現象 / UA1問題 / QCD真空 / BGOegg / FOREST / UA(1)問題 / LEPS2
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The mass of elementary particles is thought to be caused by the Higgs particle, which, however, explains only a small part of the mass of matter. Another mass generation mechanism is required to address this problem. Nambu Yoichiro discovered the mechanism of mass generation with the concept of spontaneous broken symmetry in the strong interaction world. Up to date no experiments have proved this theory. We set this ambitious goal to assess the senario, building up a means of experiments to search for unexplored phenomina concerning mass generation. We have opened at SPring-8 a new GeV photon beam line, which provides the world highest laser-electron-photon beam (LEPS2). We have completed an electromagnetic calorimeter, BGOegg, which shows the world best energy-resolution for high energy photons around 1 GeV. Combining these two distinctive equipments together, We have successfully constructed a desirable experimental setup for quark nuclear physics to attain the goal.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Annual Research Report
  • 2012 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (24 results)

All 2015 2014 2013 2012 Other

All Journal Article (10 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 8 results,  Open Access: 2 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (14 results) (of which Invited: 6 results)

  • [Journal Article] Backward-angle photoproduction of ω and η’ mesons from protons in the photon energy range from 1.5 to 3.0 GeV2015

    • Author(s)
      Y. Morino, T. Ishikawa, M. Miyabe, N. Muramatsu, H. Shimizu, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Prog. Theor. Exp. Phys.

      Volume: 013D01 Issue: 1 Pages: 1-11

    • DOI

      10.1093/ptep/ptu167

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Experiments at ELPH/Sendai before and after the disaster2014

    • Author(s)
      H. Shimizu
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Modern Physics

      Volume: 26 Pages: 146000921-6

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Development of High Intensity Laser-Electron Photon Beam up to 2.9~GeV at the SPring-8 LEPS Beamline2014

    • Author(s)
      N. Muramatsu, Y. Kon, S. Date, Y. Ohashi, H. Akimune, J.Y. Chen, M. Fujiwara, S. Hasegawa, T. Hotta, T. Ishikawa, T. Iwata, Y. Kato, H. Kohri, T. Matsumura, T. Mibe, Y. Miyachi, Y. Morino, T. Nakano, Y. Nakatsugawa, H. Ohkuma, T. Ohta, M. Oka, T. Sawada, A. Wakai, K. Yonehara, C.J. Yoon, T. Yorita, M. Yosoi
    • Journal Title

      Nucl. Instr. Meth. A

      Volume: 737 Pages: 184-194

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Search for the K-pp bound state via γd->K+π-X reaction at Eγ = 1.5-2.4 GeV2014

    • Author(s)
      A.O.Tokiyasu, M.Niiyama, J.D.Parker, D.S.Ahn, J.K.Ahn, S.Ajimura, H.Akimune, Y.Asano, W.C.Chang, J.Y.Chen, S.Date, H.Ejiri, H.Fujimura, M.Fujiwara, S.Fukui, S.Hasegawa, K.Hicks, K.Horie, T.Hotta, S.H.Hwang, T. Ishikawa, M. Miyabe, N. Muramatsu, H. Shimizu, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Lett. B

      Volume: 728 Pages: 616-621

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] SPring-8新レーザー電子光ビームラインLEPS2:建設とコミッショニング2013

    • Author(s)
      村松憲仁 與曽井優 依田哲彦 鈴木伸介
    • Journal Title

      学会誌「加速器」

      Volume: 10 Pages: 171-180

    • NAID

      40019858116

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] レーザー電子光ビームライン(BL31LEP)稼働2013

    • Author(s)
      村松憲仁 中野貴志 與曽井優 依田哲彦 清水肇 石川貴嗣 宮部学
    • Journal Title

      SPring-8利用者情報

      Volume: 18 Pages: 75-79

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Study for the ω-N Interaction Through ω Photoproduction Near the Threshold2013

    • Author(s)
      R. Hashimoto, H. Fujimura, H. Fukasawa, Q. He, Y. Honda, T. Ishikawa, T. Iwata, S. Kaida, J. Kasagi, A. Kawano, S. Kuwasaki, K. Maeda, S. Masumoto, M. Miyabe, F. Miyahara, K. Mochizuki, N. Muramatsu, A. Nakamura, K. Nawa, S. Ogushi, Y. Okada, Y. Onodera, K. Ozawa, Y. Sakamoto, M. Sato, H. Shimizu, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Few Body System

      Volume: 54 Pages: 1047-1050

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] π0 and η Photoproduction on the Deuteron at ELPH, Tohoku University2013

    • Author(s)
      T. Ishikawa, H. Fujimura, H. Fukasawa, R. Hashimoto, Q. He, Y. Honda, T. Iwata, S. Kaida, J. Kasagi, A. Kawano, S. Kuwasaki, K. Maeda, S. Masumoto, M. Miyabe, F. Miyahara, K. Mochizuki, N. Muramatsu, A. Nakamura, K. Nawa, S. Ogushi, Y. Okada, Y. Onodera, K. Ozawa, Y. Sakamoto, M. Sato, H. Shimizu, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Few Body System

      Volume: 54 Pages: 1047-1050

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A detailed test of a BSO calorimeter with 100-800 MeV positrons2012

    • Author(s)
      T. Ishikawa, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Nucl. Instr. and Meth. A

      Volume: 694 Pages: 348-360

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Spin-Density Matrix Elements for gamma p-> K*0Sigma+ at E_gamma=1.85-3.0GeV with Evidence for the kappa(800) Meson Exchange2012

    • Author(s)
      S.H. Hwang, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. Lett.

      Volume: 108 Pages: 92001-92001

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Peculiar Physics by Intense Gamma Rays2014

    • Author(s)
      H. Shimizu
    • Organizer
      International Workshop of Laser Compton Scatter Gamma Rays at Electron Storage Rings
    • Place of Presentation
      Saskatoon, Canada
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-07
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] η' photoproduction on the deuteron at SPring-8/LEPS22014

    • Author(s)
      T. Ishikawa
    • Organizer
      滞在型研究会@JPARC (原子核媒質中のハドロン研究 II)
    • Place of Presentation
      JPARC, 東海村
    • Year and Date
      2014-10-24
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Search for the η’n bound state in the d(γ,p) reaction2014

    • Author(s)
      N. Muramatsu
    • Organizer
      APS-JPS Joint Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Hawaii, USA
    • Year and Date
      2014-10-11
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Baryon spectroscopy at ELPH and LEPS22014

    • Author(s)
      T. Ishikawa
    • Organizer
      APS-JPS Joint Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Hawaii, USA
    • Year and Date
      2014-10-07
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Experiments at ELPH/Sendai before and after the disaster

    • Author(s)
      H. Shimizu
    • Organizer
      International Workshop on Physics of Exited Nucleons (NSTAR2013)
    • Place of Presentation
      Peniscola, Spain
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] First Beam Observation and Near Future Plans at SPring-8 LEPS2 Experiment

    • Author(s)
      N. Muramatsu
    • Organizer
      International Conference on the Structure of Baryons (BARYONS2013)
    • Place of Presentation
      Glasgow, Scotland
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Recent status and plans at SPring-8 LEPS2 facility

    • Author(s)
      M. Miyabe
    • Organizer
      TITP Workshop on Hadron in Nucleus
    • Place of Presentation
      Kyoto, Japan
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] π0 and η photoproduction on the deuteron at Eγ<1.2 GeV

    • Author(s)
      T. Ishikawa
    • Organizer
      XV International Conference on Hadron Spectroscopy
    • Place of Presentation
      Nara, Japan
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Recent result of LEPS and prospects of LEPS2

    • Author(s)
      M. Miyabe
    • Organizer
      Hadrons from Quarks and Gluons (Hirschegg 2014)
    • Place of Presentation
      Hirschegg, Austria
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Recent Progress and Results of LEPS, LEPS2, and ELPH

    • Author(s)
      N. Muramatsu
    • Organizer
      the 20th International IUPAP Conference on Few-Body Problems in Physics
    • Place of Presentation
      Fukuoka
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] pi0 and eta photoproduction on the deuteron at ELPH

    • Author(s)
      T. Ishikawa
    • Organizer
      the 20th International IUPAP Conference on Few-Body Problems in Physics
    • Place of Presentation
      Fukuoka
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Baryon spectroscopy via (pi-,rho0) and (pi-,K*0) reactions

    • Author(s)
      T. Ishikawa
    • Organizer
      2nd J-PARC high momentum beamline meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Tsukuba
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 仮想 pi メソンを使った形状因子測定計画

    • Author(s)
      T. Ishikawa
    • Organizer
      ELPH Workshop
    • Place of Presentation
      Sendai
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Physics Programs at ELPH-Tohoku

    • Author(s)
      H. Shimizu
    • Organizer
      2nd International School for Strangeness Nuclear Physics
    • Place of Presentation
      Sendai
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
    • Invited

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Published: 2013-05-15   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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