Project/Area Number |
24300235
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
|
Allocation Type | Partial Multi-year Fund |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Applied health science
|
Research Institution | University of Tsukuba |
Principal Investigator |
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
IEMITSU Motoyuki 立命館大学, スポーツ健康科学部, 教授 (90375460)
SATO Koji 立命館大学, スポーツ健康科学部, 助教 (20584022)
AIZAWA Katsuji 専修大学, 文学部, 准教授 (80375477)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥17,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,860,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥660,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥7,280,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,680,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥7,410,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,710,000)
|
Keywords | 性ステロイドホルモン / 骨格筋 / 加齢 / レジスタンストレーニング / サルコペニア / 生活習慣病 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Skeletal muscle can synthesize testosterone and 5α-dihydrotestosterone (DHT) from dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) via steroidogenic enzymes, but hormone levels and steroidogenic enzyme expression decline with aging. However, it remains unclear whether resistance training can restore impaired steroidogenic enzyme expressions in older individuals. In this study, muscular sex steroid hormone levels and sex steroidgenesis-related enzyme expressions were significantly lower in older subjects than younger ones at baseline, but 12 wk of resistance training significantly restored hormone levels (each P<0.05). Furthermore, the steroidogenesis-related enzymes such as 3β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (HSD), 17β-HSD, and 5α-reductase expressions were significantly restored by resistance training. We conclude progressive resistance training restores age-related declines in sex steroidogenic enzyme and muscle sex steroid hormone levels in older men.
|