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A study on canopy-scale methyl halide flux measurements in the southeasten tropical rainforest

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24310016
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypePartial Multi-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Environmental dynamic analysis
Research InstitutionNational Institute for Environmental Studies

Principal Investigator

Saito Takuya  国立研究開発法人国立環境研究所, 環境計測研究センター, 主任研究員 (40414370)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) Kosugi Yoshiko  京都大学, (連合)農学研究科(研究院), 助教 (90293919)
Takanashi Satoru  国立研究開発法人・森林総合研究所, 気象環境研究領域, 主任研究員 (90423011)
奥田 敏統  広島大学, 総合科学研究科, 教授 (20214059)
Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥14,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥11,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,300,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Keywords塩化メチル / 簡易渦集積法 / フタバガキ / オゾン破壊 / 成層圏オゾン / 臭化メチル / BVOC
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Methyl chloride (CH3Cl) is the most abundant long-lived volatile organochlorine compound in the atmosphere and thus acts as the major carrier of ozone-destroying chlorine to the stratosphere. To determine CH3Cl flux in tropical forest ecosystems, we developed a canopy-scale flux measurement system besed on the relaxed eddy accumulation (REA) technique which has not been applied to the measurement of CH3Cl flux. We conducted the canopy-scale flux measurements of CH3Cl above a tropical rainforest in Malaysia using the REA technique. The measurements showed a positive flux at the level of microgrom/m2/h, indicating emissions of CH3Cl from the forests to atmosphere.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Annual Research Report
  • 2013 Annual Research Report
  • 2012 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (10 results)

All 2015 2014 2013 2012

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (8 results) (of which Invited: 2 results)

  • [Journal Article] 植物アロマのメタ代謝科学 ~生態学、大気科学、植物科学の融合~2014

    • Author(s)
      高林純示, 矢崎一史, 斉藤拓也, 金谷重彦
    • Journal Title

      AROMA RESEARCH

      Volume: 15 Pages: 61-67

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Bidirectional exchange of methyl halides between tropical plants and the atmosphere2013

    • Author(s)
      Saito T., Yokouchi Y., Philip E., Okuda T.
    • Journal Title

      GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS

      Volume: 40 Issue: 19 Pages: 5300-5304

    • DOI

      10.1002/grl.50997

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 熱帯植物による揮発性有機化合物の放出:環境変動との関係2015

    • Author(s)
      斉藤拓也
    • Organizer
      シンポジウム「環境変動と生物」
    • Place of Presentation
      国立環境研究所(茨城県つくば市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-11
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 熱帯雨林におけるオゾン破壊物質の動きを測る技術2015

    • Author(s)
      斉藤拓也
    • Organizer
      第13回環境研究シンポジウム2015
    • Place of Presentation
      一橋大学一橋講堂(東京都千代田区)
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-10
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 熱帯植物がつくりだす超微量ガス成分―そのユニークなはたらき―2014

    • Author(s)
      斉藤拓也
    • Organizer
      琉球大学公開シンポジウム「熱帯・亜熱帯の森のはたらきに迫る―炭素循環研究の最前線―」
    • Place of Presentation
      琉球大学(沖縄県・中頭郡西原町)
    • Year and Date
      2014-12-06
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 植物によるハロゲン化合物の双方向交換2014

    • Author(s)
      斉藤拓也
    • Organizer
      第28回気象環境研究会「生態系の微量ガス交換と大気浄化機能」
    • Place of Presentation
      つくば国際会議場(茨城県・つくば市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-19
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Methyl halide emissions from tropical plants in Southeast Asia2014

    • Author(s)
      Takuya Saito
    • Organizer
      Centre for Atmospheric Science seminars
    • Place of Presentation
      University of Cambridge (UK)
    • Year and Date
      2014-05-28
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] ハロゲン化メチルと硫化カルボニル : 森林生態系と成層圏化学をつなぐC1化合物2012

    • Author(s)
      斉藤拓也、横内陽子
    • Organizer
      第216回生存圏シンポジウム「植物と微生物 : 大気中のC1化合物を介した気候変動との関わりの理解に向けて」
    • Place of Presentation
      京都府宇治市
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 熱帯植物によるハロゲン化メチルの放出と吸収2012

    • Author(s)
      斉藤拓也, 横内陽子, Elizabeth Philip, 奥田敏統
    • Organizer
      第18回大気化学討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡県朝倉市
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Production and consumption of methyl halides in Southeast Asian tropical forest2012

    • Author(s)
      Saito T., Yokouchi Y., Okuda T.
    • Organizer
      International Symposium on Southeast Asian Tropical Rain Forest Research related with Climate Change and Biodiversity
    • Place of Presentation
      Tokyo
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2012-04-24   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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