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Estimation of anthropogenic CO2 in the Antarctic Ocean by means of combination of chemical tracers

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24310020
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypePartial Multi-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Environmental dynamic analysis
Research InstitutionJapan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology

Principal Investigator

KUMAMOTO Yuichiro  独立行政法人海洋研究開発機構, 地球環境観測研究開発センター, 主任技術研究員 (70359157)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) MURATA Akihiko  独立行政法人海洋研究開発機構, 地球環境観測研究開発センター, グループリーダー (60359156)
SASAKI Kenichi  独立行政法人海洋研究開発機構, むつ研究所, グループリーダー代理 (10443334)
YAMASHITA Nobuyoshi  独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所, 環境管理技術研究部門, 主任研究員 (40358255)
HAMAJIMA Yasunori  金沢大学, 学内共同利用施設等, 助教 (60172970)
Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥17,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,990,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥5,460,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,260,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥6,760,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,560,000)
Keywords気候変動 / 海洋科学 / 地球化学 / 地球変動予測 / 環境分析
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In 2012/2013 we conducted a research cruise in the Antarctic Ocean in order to evaluate absorption of the anthropogenic carbon dioxide (CO2) in the ocean and measured simultaneously dissolved inorganic CO2, dissolved oxygen, chlorofluorocarbons, radiocarbon (14C), 137Cs, and perfluoroalkyl substances. Comparing these data in 2012/2013 to those obtained in the 1990s, it is suggested that formation rate of the Antarctic Bottom Water varied inter-annually. In addition, temporal changes in the chemical tracers could provide more quantitative discussion about the bottom water formation. These results will contribute to further studies on absorption of the anthropogenic CO2 in the Antarctic Ocean.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Annual Research Report
  • 2012 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (10 results)

All 2014 2012 Other

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (8 results)

  • [Journal Article] 東日本大震災巨大津波によるぺルフルオロオクタンスルホン酸関連化合物の海洋汚染現象の解析2014

    • Author(s)
      山下信義、宮澤泰正、山﨑絵理子、谷保佐知
    • Journal Title

      ぶんせき

      Volume: 478 Pages: 586-590

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] The environmental photolysis of perfluorooctanesulfonate, perfluorooctanoate, and related fluorochemicals2012

    • Author(s)
      Sachi Taniyasu
    • Journal Title

      Chemosphere

      Volume: 90 Issue: 5 Pages: 1686-1692

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.chemosphere.2012.09.065

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Accidental input of PFOS and related chemicals from land to ocean by the disaster of Tsunami (the earthquake 3.11), Japan2014

    • Author(s)
      Yamashita, N.
    • Organizer
      The 11th International Symposium on Persistent Toxic Substance
    • Place of Presentation
      City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong
    • Year and Date
      2014-10-29
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 極低バックグランドガンマ線検出器を用いた南大洋における海水中放射性セシウム濃度の測定2014

    • Author(s)
      熊本雄一郎、青山道夫、浜島靖典、佐々木建一、村田昌彦、河野健
    • Organizer
      日本分析化学会第63年会
    • Place of Presentation
      広島大学、広島県東広島市
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-18
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 北極海を含む外洋環境におけるPFOS 関連物質挙動解析2014

    • Author(s)
      島村紘大、谷保佐知、山﨑絵理子、鈴木直人、村野健太郎、山下信義
    • Organizer
      第55回大気環境学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      愛媛大学、愛媛県松山市
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-18
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Perfluoroalkyl substances in the Mediterranean Sea2012

    • Author(s)
      Nobuyoshi Yamashita
    • Organizer
      32nd International Symposium on Halogenated Persistent Organic Pollutants (Dioxin 2012)
    • Place of Presentation
      Cairns, Australia
    • Year and Date
      2012-08-30
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The environmental alteration of perfluoroalkyl substances by photochemical reaction2012

    • Author(s)
      Sachi Taniyasu
    • Organizer
      32nd International Symposium on Halogenated Persistent Organic Pollutants (Dioxin 2012)
    • Place of Presentation
      Cairns, Australia
    • Year and Date
      2012-08-27
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Accidental input of perfluoroalkyl substances from land to ocean by the disaster of tsunami, EQ3.11, Japan2012

    • Author(s)
      Eriko Yamazaki
    • Organizer
      32nd International Symposium on Halogenated Persistent Organic Pollutants (Dioxin 2012)
    • Place of Presentation
      Cairns, Australia
    • Year and Date
      2012-08-27
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] PFOS関連物質の外洋汚染調査とUNEP外洋モニタリングへの貢献

    • Author(s)
      山下信義
    • Organizer
      日本海洋学会2014年度春季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京海洋大学品川キャンパス、東京都
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] PFOS関連物質の外洋汚染全球マップ・北極および南極海を中心に

    • Author(s)
      谷保佐知
    • Organizer
      日本海洋学会2014年度春季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京海洋大学品川キャンパス、東京都
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2012-04-24   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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