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Genetic pollutin of Rumex species indigenous to Japan by alien invaders

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24310168
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypePartial Multi-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Resource conservation science
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

Maki Masayuki  東北大学, 学術資源研究公開センター, 教授 (60263985)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) SHINJI FUJII  人間環境大学, 人間環境学部, 准教授 (40228945)
FUMIKO ISHIHAMA  国立環境研究所, 生物・生態系環境研究センター, 主任研究員 (80414358)
SATOKI SAKAI  東北大学, 大学院生命科学研究科, 准教授 (90272004)
Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥16,510,000 (Direct Cost: ¥12,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,810,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,860,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥660,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,860,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥660,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥8,450,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,950,000)
Keywords在来種保全 / 遺伝子汚染
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Recent human activity enabled wild plants to move from their indigenous places to other areas in which they are not distributed naturally. Such alien species may hybridize with native congeners, resulting in genetic pollution in gene pools of the latter species. In this study, I investigated natural hybridization between Rumex species native to Japan and their congeneric alien species using flow cytometry and genetic markers.
Based on previous morphological observations, it is known that Rumex longifolius, native species in Japan, often hybridized with the alien species R. obtusifolius and R. crispus. I certified the natural hybridization between R. longifolius and the two alien species by FCM and population genetic analyses. The data suggested that, in addition to F1 hybridization, back-crossings and F2 or later hybridization may have occurred between the native and the alien species. It is very concerned that genetic pollution of the native Rumex by the alien congeners occurs.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Annual Research Report
  • 2013 Annual Research Report
  • 2012 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2014 2013

All Journal Article (1 results) Presentation (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] 島根県新産植物3種の記録(シログワイ,ノダイオウ,ヒメタデ)とアオヒメタデに関するノート2014

    • Author(s)
      藤井伸二・牧雅之・國井秀伸
    • Journal Title

      分類

      Volume: 14

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 在来のギシギシ属への同属外来種の遺伝的な侵入に関する研究2014

    • Author(s)
      清水勝也・藤井伸二・石濱史子・牧雅之
    • Organizer
      日本植物分類学会第13回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      熊本大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ギシギシ属の在来種ノダイオウへの同属外来侵入種の遺伝的な侵入2013

    • Author(s)
      清水勝也・藤井伸二・石濱史子・牧雅之
    • Organizer
      日本植物分類学会
    • Place of Presentation
      千葉大学
    • Year and Date
      2013-03-15
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2012-04-24   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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