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Assessing the Role of Government in Japan's Labor Market Change during Recent Severe Recessions

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24330063
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypePartial Multi-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Economic theory
Research InstitutionNational Graduate Institute for Policy Studies

Principal Investigator

Esteban-Pretel Julen  政策研究大学院大学, 政策研究科, 客員准教授 (60376572)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) TANAKA Ryuichi  政策研究大学院大学, 政策研究科, 准教授 (00397704)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) SAWADA Yasuyuki  東京大学, 経済学研究科, 教授 (40322078)
Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥17,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,990,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥3,380,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥780,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥3,510,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥810,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥5,850,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,350,000)
KeywordsGovernment Policies / Labor Market / General Equilibrium / Search and Matching / Worker Flows / Population Aging / Lost Decade / 一般均衡モデル / サーチ・マッチング・モデル / Governemt Policies / Labor Markets / 一般均衡マクロモデル / サーチマッチングモデル / 政府の政策 / 労働市場 / 調査及び適合モデル
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This project studied the changes in Japan’s labor market since the 1980s, and the role of government policies in shaping them. Our empirical analysis showed that the changes in unemployment were mostly driven by the increase in job separations, whereas the decrease in participation was accounted by the drop in workers moving from inactivity to employment, which is partially explained by the aging of the population. In our theoretical work we developed sophisticated models and explained issues such as the importance of enforceability of policies, the role of the workers’ age in labor market outcomes, and that while government policies cannot account for the structural transformation of Japan, they did prevent unemployment from going even higher than it did during the Lost Decade.
All the results of our project were presented in conferences and seminars in Japan and overseas, and eventually published in highly ranked international journals.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Annual Research Report
  • 2013 Annual Research Report
  • 2012 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (16 results)

All 2015 2014 2013 2012 Other

All Journal Article (6 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 5 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (10 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Invited: 3 results)

  • [Journal Article] The Labor Market Effects of Introducing Unemployment Benefits in an Economy with High Informality2015

    • Author(s)
      Julen Esteban-Pretel, Mariano Bosch
    • Journal Title

      European Economic Review

      Volume: 75 Pages: 1-17

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.euroecorev.2014.10.010

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report 2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Life-Cycle Labor Search with Stochastic Match Quality2014

    • Author(s)
      Julen Esteban-Pretel, Junichi Fujimoto
    • Journal Title

      International Economic Review

      Volume: Volume.55 Issue2 Issue: 2 Pages: 575-599

    • DOI

      10.1111/iere.12062

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] On the role of policy interventions in structural change and economic development: The case of postwar Japan2014

    • Author(s)
      Julen Esteban-Pretel, Yasuyuki Sawada
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control

      Volume: Volume.40 Pages: 67-83

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jedc.2013.12.009

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The Labor Market Effects of Introducing Unemployment Benefits in an Economy with High Informality2013

    • Author(s)
      Mariano Bosch, Julen Esteban-Pretel
    • Journal Title

      IDB WORKING PAPER SERIES

      Volume: 402 Pages: 1-37

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Life-cycle Search, Match Quality and Japan’s Labor Market2012

    • Author(s)
      Esteban-Pretel, J. and J. Fujimoto
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the Japanese and International Economies

      Volume: 26(3) Issue: 3 Pages: 1477-1504

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jjie.2012.06.003

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Job creation and job destruction in the presence of informal markets2012

    • Author(s)
      Mariano Bosch, Julen Esteban-Pretel
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Development Economics

      Volume: 98(2) Issue: 2 Pages: 270-286

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jdeveco.2011.08.004

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Fiscal Policy and Labor Market Dynamics in Japan's Lost Decade2015

    • Author(s)
      Julen Esteban-Pretel
    • Organizer
      Workshop ANECO-2015
    • Place of Presentation
      University of Valencia, Spain
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-08
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The Labor Market Effects of Introducing Unemployment Benefits in an Economy with High Informality2012

    • Author(s)
      Julen Esteban-Pretel
    • Organizer
      Keio University Workshop in Economics
    • Place of Presentation
      慶応大学
    • Year and Date
      2012-11-02
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The Labor Market Effects of Introducing Unemployment Benefits in an Economy with High Informality2012

    • Author(s)
      Julen Esteban-Pretel
    • Organizer
      Tohoku University Workshop in Economics
    • Place of Presentation
      東北大学
    • Year and Date
      2012-10-31
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The Labor Market Effects of Introducing Unemployment Benefits in an Economy with High Informality2012

    • Author(s)
      Julen Esteban-Pretel
    • Organizer
      University of Tokyo Workshop in Economics
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学
    • Year and Date
      2012-10-18
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Changes in Japan's Labor Market Flows due the Lost Decade2012

    • Author(s)
      Julen Esteban-Pretel
    • Organizer
      FEDEA Workshop in Economics
    • Place of Presentation
      Madrid, Spain
    • Year and Date
      2012-09-04
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Unemployment Insurance in a Dual Economy2012

    • Author(s)
      Julen Esteban-Pretel
    • Organizer
      Designing unemployment protection systems in high informality countries
    • Place of Presentation
      Washington DC, USA
    • Year and Date
      2012-07-09
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Changes in Japan's Labor Market Flows due the Lost Decade2012

    • Author(s)
      Julen Esteban-Pretel
    • Organizer
      23rd Annual NBER East Asian Seminar on Economics
    • Place of Presentation
      Taipei, Taiwan
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Labor Market Policies in a Dual Economy

    • Author(s)
      Julen Esteban-Pretel
    • Organizer
      The Canon Institute for Global Studies Conference on Macroeconomic Theory and Policy 2013
    • Place of Presentation
      The Canon Institute for Global Studies, Tokyo, Japan
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Labor Market Policies in a Dual Economy

    • Author(s)
      Julen Esteban-Pretel
    • Organizer
      University of Valencia, Workshop in Economics
    • Place of Presentation
      University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Labor Market Policies in a Dual Economy

    • Author(s)
      Julen Esteban-Pretel
    • Organizer
      University of Tokyo Workshop in Economics
    • Place of Presentation
      University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Invited

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Published: 2012-04-24   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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