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Atmospheric oxygen evolution in the Paleoproterozoic revealed by behavior of trace elements in weathering profiles

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24340132
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypePartial Multi-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Petrology/Mineralogy/Science of ore deposit
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

Murakami Takashi  東京大学, 理学(系)研究科(研究院), 教授 (00253295)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) UTSUNOMIYA SATOSHI  九州大学, 大学院理学系研究院, 准教授 (40452792)
SUZUKI YOHEY  東京大学, 大学院理学系研究科, 准教授 (00359168)
Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥18,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥3,120,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥720,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥5,720,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,320,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥9,230,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,130,000)
Keywords大気進化 / 風化 / 低酸素 / 微量元素 / 古土壌
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Weathering profiles retain records of atmospheric compositions at the time of weathering. We examined the behaviors of redox-sensitive trace elements in paleosols (ancient weathering profiles) formed in the Neoarchean and Paleoproterozoic. There are two distinct types in trace element behavior in the paleosols in terms of retention and loss, and the timings of the retention and loss differed between trace elements. The results suggest that continental oxidative weathering increased its intensity gradually in almost the whole Paleoproterozoic, and thus, support rather gradual oxygen increase in the same time period. The ocean chemistry could have changed with age accordingly.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Annual Research Report
  • 2013 Annual Research Report
  • 2012 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (13 results)

All 2015 2014 2013 2012 Other

All Journal Article (5 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 5 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (7 results) (of which Invited: 1 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Redistribution of Pb during transformation of monohydrocalcite to aragonite2014

    • Author(s)
      Munemoto, T., Fukushi, K., Kanzaki, Y., Murakami, T.
    • Journal Title

      Chemical Geology

      Volume: 387 Pages: 133-143

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.chemgeo.2014.08.024

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Weathering model for the quantification of atmospheric oxygen evolution during the Paleoproterozoic2013

    • Author(s)
      Yokota, K., Kanzaki, Y., Murakami, T.
    • Journal Title

      Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta

      Volume: 117 Pages: 332-347

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.gca.2013.03.015

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Rate law of Fe(II) oxidation under low O2 conditions2013

    • Author(s)
      Kanzaki, Y., Murakami, T.
    • Journal Title

      Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta

      Volume: 123 Pages: 338-350

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.gca.2013.06.014

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Relationships between Fe redistribution and PO_2 during mineral dissolution under low O_2 conditions2012

    • Author(s)
      Sugimori, H., Kanzaki, Y., Murakami, T.
    • Journal Title

      Geochimicaet Cosmochimica Acta

      Volume: 84 Pages: 29-46

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.gca.2012.01.001

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Size distribution of ferrihydrite aggregate and its implication for metal adsorption and transport2012

    • Author(s)
      Tsubaki, H., Saito, T. Murakami, T.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Mineralogical and Petrological Sciences

      Volume: 107 Issue: 6 Pages: 244-249

    • DOI

      10.2465/jmps.120618

    • NAID

      10031134518

    • ISSN
      1345-6296, 1349-3825
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] フェリハイドライトの相転移に伴う亜鉛の再分配2015

    • Author(s)
      榊原正信,高橋嘉夫,村上隆
    • Organizer
      微生物-鉱物-水-大気相互作用研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学(東京)
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-20
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 低O2環境下における黄鉄鉱の溶解速度と化学量論2014

    • Author(s)
      菅崎良貴・村上隆
    • Organizer
      日本鉱物科学会
    • Place of Presentation
      熊本大学(熊本)
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-18
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 風化時の微量元素の挙動と大気酸素進化2014

    • Author(s)
      村上隆・松浦圭・菅崎良貴
    • Organizer
      日本鉱物科学会
    • Place of Presentation
      熊本大学(熊本)
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-18
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Effect of fluid flow rate on Fe3+/Fe2+ ratios of Paleoproterozoic paleosols and its implication for atmospheric oxygen levels2012

    • Author(s)
      菅崎良貴, 村上隆
    • Organizer
      22th Annual V. M. Goldschmidt Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Montreal, Canada(招待講演)
    • Year and Date
      2012-06-28
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Estimates of atmospheric CO2 in the Neoarchean-Paleoproterozoic

    • Author(s)
      Kanzaki, Y., Murakami, T.
    • Organizer
      the 23th Annual V.M. Goldschmidt Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      フィレンツェ、イタリア
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] モノハイドロカルサイトの相転移におけるPbとZnの移動のモデリング:予備結果

    • Author(s)
      宗本隆志・菅崎良貴・村上隆
    • Organizer
      地球惑星科学連合学会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ、千葉県
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 風化モデルによる先カンブリア時代の大気O2・CO2の定量的推定;その優位と将来

    • Author(s)
      村上隆・菅崎良貴
    • Organizer
      日本鉱物科学会
    • Place of Presentation
      筑波大学、茨城県
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://www-gbs.eps.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp/murakami/

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2012-04-24   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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