Budget Amount *help |
¥13,130,000 (Direct Cost: ¥10,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,030,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
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Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Exposure to elevated concentrations of particulate matter (PM), air pollution has been implicated as a risk factor for our health. These pollutants include a mineral, a chemical substance and microbes such as bacteria. In this communication, we showed that administration of PM or exposure of chemicals to mice modified immune responses. Furthermore, different size of particles showed different modification in immune responses. It will open the door for new assessment for detection of exposure of air pollutants.
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