Comprehensive analysis of severe asthma pathogenesis
Project/Area Number |
24390206
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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Allocation Type | Partial Multi-year Fund |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Respiratory organ internal medicine
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Research Institution | University of Tsukuba |
Principal Investigator |
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Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) |
NOGUCHI Emiko 筑波大学, 医学医療系, 教授 (40344882)
TAMARI Mayumi 独立行政法人理化学研究所, 呼吸器疾患研究チーム, チームリーダー (00217184)
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Project Period (FY) |
2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥18,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥14,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥3,510,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥810,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥9,620,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,220,000)
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Keywords | 喘息 / COPD / 呼吸機能 / GWAS / HAS2 / PBMUCL2 / DPB / Phenotype / ネットワーク / AhR / IL-17 / IL-12 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
To identify additional genetic determinants of susceptibility to asthma or COPD, we conducted GWAS using a selected Japanese population with reduced tobacco smoking exposure or with late-onset-asthma.These GWASs identified HAS2 gene and PBMUCL2 gene as susceptibility genes for particular phenotypes of asthma.PBMUCL2 gene was also associated with COPD or DPB. We have also conducted GWAS for FEV1/FVC, which failed to find any significant regions; however, this GWAS indicated that the heritability for FEV1/FVC were 41.6% in a Japanese population.Therefore, given many loci with individual weak effects may contribute to asthma risk, in this study, we created a quantitative score of genetic load based on 16 SNPs implicated in lower lung function both in Japanese and non-Japanese populations. This genetic risk score (GRS) for lower FEV1/FVC was consistently associated with the onset of asthma in two independent Japanese populations as well as with the onset of COPD.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(25 results)
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[Journal Article] Genomewide association study identifies HAS2 as a novel susceptibility gene for adult asthma in a Japanese population2014
Author(s)
Yatagai Y, Sakamoto T, Yamada H, Masuko H, Kaneko Y, Iijima H, Naito T, Noguchi E, Hirota T, Tamari M, Konno S, Nishimura M, Hizawa N
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Journal Title
Clin Exp Allergy
Volume: 44
Issue: 11
Pages: 1327-1334
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] The effects of a Gly16Arg ADRB2 polymorphism on responses to salmeterol or montelukast in Japanese patients with mild persistent asthma2014
Author(s)
Konno S, Hizawa N, Makita H, Shimizu K, Sakamoto T, Kokubu F, Saito T, Endo T, Ninomiya H, Iijima H, Kaneko N, Ito YM, Nishimura M
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Journal Title
Pharmacogenet Genomics
Volume: 24
Issue: 5
Pages: 246-255
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] 北海道上士幌町における成人喘息,アレルギー性鼻炎有病率の検討―2006年,2011年の比較―2014
Author(s)
清水薫子, 今野 哲, 木村孔一, 荻 喬博,谷口菜津子, 清水健一, 伊佐田朗, 服部健史,檜澤伸之, 谷口正実, 赤澤 晃, 西村正治
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Journal Title
アレルギー
Volume: 63
Pages: 928-937
NAID
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] アレルゲン特異的IgE反応性から分類した喘息フェノタイプ―Thymic stromal lymphopoietin(TSLP)遺伝子と喫煙の役割―2014
Author(s)
飯島弘晃, 山田英恵, 谷田貝洋平, 金子美子, 内藤隆志, 坂本透, 増子裕典, 広田朝光, 玉利真由美, 今野哲, 西村正治, 檜澤伸之
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Journal Title
アレルギー
Volume: 63
Pages: 33-44
NAID
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Effects of thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) genotypes on asthma phenotypes defined by the atopy cluster -influence of smoking habits-2014
Author(s)
Iijima H, Yamada H, Yatagai Y, Kaneko Y, Naito T, Sakamoto T, Masuko H, Hirota T, Tamari M, Konno S, Nishimura M, Hizawa N
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Journal Title
アレルギー
Volume: 63(1)
Pages: 33-44
NAID
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Interleukin-33 induces interleukin-17F in bronchial epithelial cells2012
Author(s)
Fujita J, Kawaguchi M, Kokubu F, Ohara G, Ota K, Huang SK, Morishima Y, IshiiY, Satoh H, Sakamoto T, Hizawa N
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Journal Title
Allergy
Volume: 67
Issue: 6
Pages: 744-750
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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