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Ultra-discrete model and ChIP-Seq analysis for gene transcription

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24500360
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Bioinformatics/Life informatics
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

OHTA Yoshihiro  東京大学, 数理(科)学研究科(研究院), 特任教授 (80436592)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) IHARA Sigeo  東京大学, 先端科学技術研究センター, 特任教授 (30345136)
Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Keywords超離散 / 配列解析 / 遺伝子転写 / 離散系 / シミュレーション / 数理モデル / 遺伝子 / 転写 / セルオートマトン / 超離散系
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Previous models of traffic flow of RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) during transcription were restricted to one dimension along the DNA template. Here we modeled an application of traffic flow that allows preferential paths of different dimensions only restricted to visit some transit points. According to its position, an RNAPII protein molecule prefers paths obeying two types of time-evolution rules. One is an asymmetric simple exclusion process along DNA, and the other is a three-dimensional jump between transit points in DNA where RNAPIIs are staying. Simulations based on our model, and comparison experimental results, reveal how RNAPII molecules are distributed at the DNA-loop-formation-related protein binding sites as well as CTCF insulator proteins. As time passes after the stimulation, the RNAPII density at these sites becomes higher. Apparent far-distance jumps in one dimension are realized by short-range three-dimensional jumps between DNA loops.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (11 results)

All 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 Other

All Journal Article (7 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 7 results,  Open Access: 3 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 2 results) Presentation (4 results) (of which Invited: 4 results)

  • [Journal Article] Direct Evidence for Pitavastatin Induced Chromatin Structure Change in the KLF4 Gene in Endothelial Cells.2014

    • Author(s)
      Maejima T, Inoue T, Kanki Y, Kohro T, Li G, Ohta Y, Kimura H, Kobayashi M, Taguchi A, Tsutsumi S, Iwanari H, Yamamoto S, Aruga H, Dong S, Stevens JF, Poh HM, Yamamoto K, Kawamura T, Mimura I,
    • Journal Title

      PLoS One.

      Volume: 9 Issue: 5 Pages: e96005-e96005

    • DOI

      10.1371/journal.pone.0096005

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 遺伝子転写機構の時空間シミュレーション2014

    • Author(s)
      大田佳宏, 井原茂男
    • Journal Title

      「生体の科学」(医学書院)

      Volume: Vol.65, No.5 Pages: 458-459

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] 真核生物の転写機構の数理解析2014

    • Author(s)
      井原茂男, 大田佳宏
    • Journal Title

      「生体の科学」(医学書院)

      Volume: Vol.65, No.5 Pages: 458-459

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Ultradiscrete Modeling and Simulation for Gene Transcription2013

    • Author(s)
      Yoshihiro Ohta and Sigeo Ihara
    • Journal Title

      RIMS Kokyuroku Bessatsu

      Volume: B41 Pages: 101-124

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Ultradiscrete Modeling and Simulation for Gene Transcription2013

    • Author(s)
      Ohta Y and Ihara S
    • Journal Title

      RIMS Kokyuroku Bessatsu

      Volume: 未定

    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A path preference cellular-automaton model for traffic flow through transit points and its application to the transcription process in biology2012

    • Author(s)
      Yoshihiro Ohta, Akinobu Nishiyama, Yoichiro Wada, Yijun Ruan, Tatsuhiko Kodama, Takashi Tsuboi, Tetsuji Tokihiro and Sigeo Ihara
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. E

      Volume: 86 Issue: 2 Pages: 021918-021918

    • DOI

      10.1103/physreve.86.021918

    • URL

      http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevE.86.021918

    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Sev ere dermatitis with loss of epidermal Langerh ans cells in human and mouse zinc deficiency.2011

    • Author(s)
      Kawamura T, Ohta Y, et al.
    • Journal Title

      The Journal of Clinical Investigation

      Volume: 84 Issue: 2 Pages: 722-732

    • DOI

      10.1172/jci58618

    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 転写機構解明のための時空間数理モデル2015

    • Author(s)
      大田佳宏
    • Organizer
      生命動態システム科学四拠点・CREST・PRESTO合同シンポジウム「生命動態の分子メカニズムと数理」
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学 芝蘭会館 稲盛ホール
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-16 – 2015-03-17
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 遺伝子の転写機構解明のための数理モデル2015

    • Author(s)
      大田佳宏
    • Organizer
      Seminar on Mathematics for various disciplines (諸分野のための数学研究会)
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学大学院数理科学研究科
    • Year and Date
      2015-01-27
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 転写過程の超離散モデリングとシミュレーション2012

    • Author(s)
      大田佳宏
    • Organizer
      京都大学数理解析研究所研究集会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学 益川ホール(京都府)
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 転写機構解明のための数理モデルとシミュレーション

    • Author(s)
      大田佳宏
    • Organizer
      日本数学会 (2014年度年会)
    • Place of Presentation
      学習院大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Invited

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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