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Investigation for a New Mechanism of Demyelination in Demyelinating Model Mice

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24500404
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Nerve anatomy/Neuropathology
Research InstitutionAsahikawa Medical College

Principal Investigator

YOSHIDA Shigetaka  旭川医科大学, 医学部, 教授 (20230740)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) BANDO Yoshio  旭川医科大学, 医学部, 准教授 (20344575)
TANAKA Tatsuhide  旭川医科大学, 医学部, 助教 (80567032)
MURAKAMI Koichi  旭川医科大学, 医学部, 助教 (90400085)
Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Keywords脱髄 / オリゴデンドロサイト / 多発性硬化症 / EAE / プロテアーゼ / 電子顕微鏡 / カリクレイン / 走査型電子顕微鏡
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The objective of the current study was to elucidate the mechanism of demyelination from the change of myelin condition and the function of the protease of oligodendrocytes. In experimental autoimmune allergic encephalitis, changes of the condition of myelin occurred earlier than previously thought. The involvement of KLK6 was also suggested. In contrast, demyelination by cuprizone administration was caused by different mechanism with less involvement of KLK6. KLK6 was also partially involved in demyelination after spinal cord injury. From the study of cultured oligodendrocytes, KLK6 may play a role during demyelination rather than development of oligodendrocytes.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All 2015 2013 2012

All Journal Article (6 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 5 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Differences in Kallikrein-Related Peptidase mRNA Sequences and KLK6 Enzyme Activity between Mouse Strains.2015

    • Author(s)
      Murakami K, Tanaka T, Bando Y, Yoshida S
    • Journal Title

      Protein Pept Lett

      Volume: 22 Pages: 204-211

    • NAID

      120005749709

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Abnormal Morphology of Myelin and Axon Pathology in Murine Models of Multiple Sclerosis.2015

    • Author(s)
      Bando Y, Nomura T, Bochimoto H, Murakami K, Tanaka T, Watanabe T, Yoshida S
    • Journal Title

      Neurochem Int

      Volume: 81 Pages: 16-27

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.neuint.2015.01.002

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Minocycline reduces remyelination by suppressing ciliary neurotrophic factor expression after cuprizone-induced demyelination.2013

    • Author(s)
      Tanaka T, Murakami K, Bando Y, Yoshida S
    • Journal Title

      J Neurochem

      Volume: 127 Issue: 2 Pages: 259-270

    • DOI

      10.1111/jnc.12289

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 脱髄と再髄鞘化2013

    • Author(s)
      吉田成孝
    • Journal Title

      脳21

      Volume: 16 Pages: 391-395

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] In vivo analysis of kallikrein-related peptidase 6 (KLK6) function in oligodendrocyte development and the expression of myelin proteins2013

    • Author(s)
      Murakami K, Jiang Y-P, Tanaka T, Bando Y, Mitrovic B, Yoshida S.
    • Journal Title

      Neuroscience

      Volume: 236 Pages: 1-11

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.neuroscience.2012.12.073

    • NAID

      120005723251

    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Three-dimensional ultra-structures of myelin and the axons in the spinal cord: application of SEM with the osmium maceration method to the central nervous system in two mouse models2013

    • Author(s)
      Nomura T, Bando Y, Bochimoto H, Koga D, Watanabe T, Yoshida S.
    • Journal Title

      Neurosci Res

      Volume: 75 Issue: 3 Pages: 190-197

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.neures.2013.01.009

    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 脱髄モデルマウスにおける髄鞘と軸索の形態的解析2013

    • Author(s)
      板東良雄、野村太一、村上公一、田中達英、暮地本宙己、渡部剛、吉田成孝
    • Organizer
      Neuro2013
    • Place of Presentation
      京都
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] マウス脱髄モデルを用いた脱髄および髄鞘形成不全における髄鞘と軸索の形態変化2012

    • Author(s)
      板東良雄、野村太一、暮地本宙己、渡部剛、吉田成孝
    • Organizer
      第35回日本神経科学大会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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