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Emotional arousal in deacetylase-deficient mice and its underlining mechanism

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24500453
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Neurochemistry/Neuropharmacology
Research InstitutionInstitute for Developmental Research, Aichi Human Service Center

Principal Investigator

KAWAGUCHI yoshiharu  愛知県心身障害者コロニー発達障害研究所, 発生障害学部, 主任研究員 (00450833)

Research Collaborator TAKESHIMA Kyoko  愛知県心身障害者コロニー発達障害研究所, 発生障害学部, 実験補助
Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
KeywordsHDAC6 / セロトニン / 抗うつ / 脱アセチル化 / ピルビン酸 / ノックアウトマウス / 情動障害 / ドーパミン / マウス行動実験 / ミトコンドリア / 脱アセチル化酵素 / 抗うつ薬
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Our major goal is to provide a new aspect of understanding psychiatric diseases. To address this issue, we focus HDAC6 knockout mice that show hyperactivity, less anxiety, and antidepressant-like behavior. In this study, we found the disturbance of neuronal activity in both serotonergic and dopaminergic neurons in HDAC6 KO mouse brain by evaluating the amount of monoamines, tryptophan hydroxylase, and dopamine D2 receptor. We also found that loss of deacetylate activity induces the accumulation of pyruvate accompanied by the reduction in ATP in raphe and PC12 cells, suggesting energy disability in serotonergic neurons in HDAC6 KO mice. Our findings demonstrate that deacetylate activity of HDAC6 might contribute to maintain the proper function in energy metabolism in serotonergic neurons, and its disturbance affects neuronal activity, leading to emotional arousal in mice.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (2 results)

All 2014 2013

All Presentation (2 results)

  • [Presentation] 抗うつ様行動を示すHDAC6ノックアウトマウスの脳セロトニン神経細胞におけるエネルギー代謝異常2014

    • Author(s)
      川口禎晴、深田斉秀、竹島京子、中山敦雄
    • Organizer
      第37回日本神経科学大会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-11 – 2014-09-13
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] HDAC6の活性不全がもたらすマウス情動障害様行動異常2013

    • Author(s)
      川口禎晴
    • Organizer
      包括型脳科学研究推進支援ネットワーク  夏のワークショップ
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋 国際会議場
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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