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Novel Therapeutic Approach for Orthostatic Hypotension: Deep Brain Stimulation

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24500511
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Biomedical engineering/Biological material science
Research InstitutionKochi University

Principal Investigator

HIROTA Takayoshi  高知大学, 教育研究部医療学系, 助教 (10437741)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) YAMASAKI Fumiyasu  高知大学, 教育研究部医療学系, 講師 (10243841)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) SATO Takayuki  高知大学, 教育研究部医療学系, 教授 (90205930)
Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Keywords先端機能デバイス / 医療・福祉 / 医療工学 / 起立性低血圧 / 低侵襲治療システム
Outline of Final Research Achievements

To develop an artificial feedback system for treatment of orthostatic hypotension due to autonomic failure, we examined dynamic responses of arterial pressure (AP) to deep brain stimulation (DBS). 1) We confirmed whether AP reacts to DBS preliminary in 25 Parkinson‘s disease(PD) patients treated with DBS to STN (subthalamic nucleus). In 37 trials, 10 (27%) were increased over 3mmHg, 21 (57%) were not changed, and 6 could not be measured by stimulating discomfort. 2) We randomly stimulated the STN every 8 sec, while measuring AP tonometrically. In 12 PD patients treated with DBS, 21 trials were tested. We calculated the frequency response of AP to the DBS with an FFT algorithm. Finally, we computed a step response of AP to DBP. The frequency responses were identifiable in 11 trials. The step response function showed AP quickly responded to the DBP and reached 90% of the steady-state response in 10 sec. The steady state gain was 0.015±0.013 mmHg/Hz.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (1 results)

All 2014

All Presentation (1 results)

  • [Presentation] Novel Therapeutic Approach for Orthostatic Hypotension: Deep Brain Stimulation2014

    • Author(s)
      弘田隆省、山崎文靖、古野貴志、森田ゆかり、杉浦哲朗、佐藤隆幸、北岡裕章
    • Organizer
      第78回日本循環器学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京国際フォーラム(東京)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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