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Analysis and evaluation of plastic ankle foot orthosis (PAFO) based on quantitative data

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24500666
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Rehabilitation science/Welfare engineering
Research InstitutionKinki University

Principal Investigator

KITAYAMA Ichiro  近畿大学, 生物理工学部, 准教授 (80426535)

Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Keywords短下肢装具 / プラスチック短下肢装具 / 歩行分析 / シミュレーション / 有限要素解析
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This study reports on an analysis of the deformation and stress on an orthosis using its 3D shape data and finite element analysis software. The analysis is based on orthosis load data obtained from ambulatory data of healthy participants and orthosis users. First, the forces acting on an orthosis during ambulation of participants were measured using a six-axis force torque sensor installed in the calf section. The data revealed that there is a significant difference in anterior-posterior loads, which may be an important evaluation index of orthotic ambulation, between orthosis users and healthy participants. These data were applied as an external force to the orthosis shape obtained using a scanner and subjected to finite element analysis. Then, we analyze stress concentrations and deformations of orthoses modified by trimming when a given load was applied to them.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (9 results)

All 2015 2014 2013 2012

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results) Presentation (6 results)

  • [Journal Article] プラスチック短下肢装具歩行時の立脚相機能の計測2014

    • Author(s)
      斉藤佑典,北山一郎,小山秀世,森本高史,園部秀樹
    • Journal Title

      実験力学

      Volume: Vol.14 No.1 Pages: 9-15

    • NAID

      130004489849

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Kinematic Analysis of Plastic Ankle-Foot Orthosis Using Force Sensors2013

    • Author(s)
      Ichiro KITAYAMA, Tubasa KAWAUCHI, Ryoji TAKAHATA and Noriyasu HIROKAWA
    • Journal Title

      Journal of JSME

      Volume: Vol.13 Special Issue

    • NAID

      10031189823

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Mechanical Analysis of Plastic Ankle Foot Orthosis2012

    • Author(s)
      Ichiro KITAYAMA, Tubasa KAWAUCHI, Ryoji TAKAHATA and Noriyasu HIROKAWA
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of ISEM'12

      Volume: ISEM2012 proceedings

    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] プラスチック短下肢装具使用時の歩行分析データに基づく有限要素解析2015

    • Author(s)
      中野耕助,北山一郎,北野将利,山中 隆,大政光史
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会 関西支部
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学桂キャンパス(京都府京都市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-16 – 2015-03-17
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 荷重データにもとづく有限要素解析によるプラスチック短下肢装具の分析2014

    • Author(s)
      中野耕助,北山一郎,北野将利,山中 隆,大政光史
    • Organizer
      日本臨床バイオメカニクス学会
    • Place of Presentation
      奈良県新公会堂(奈良県奈良市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-21 – 2014-11-22
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] プラスチック短下肢装具の有限要素解析2014

    • Author(s)
      中野耕助,北山一郎,北野将利,山中 隆,大政光史
    • Organizer
      電気学会 知能メカトロニクス専門委員会
    • Place of Presentation
      高野山宝城院(和歌山県伊都郡高野山)
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-12 – 2014-07-13
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 装具装着者歩行中に装具にかかる荷重の分析2014

    • Author(s)
      北野将利,中野耕助,山中 隆,北山一郎
    • Organizer
      ヒューマンサポートサイエンス学会
    • Place of Presentation
      (株)アルトナー江坂ラーニングセンター(大阪府大阪市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-06-28
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 有限要素法(FEM)を用いたプラスチック短下肢装具の分析2014

    • Author(s)
      中野耕助,北野将利,山中 隆,北山一郎
    • Organizer
      ヒューマンサポートサイエンス学会
    • Place of Presentation
      (株)アルトナー江坂ラーニングセンター(大阪府大阪市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-06-28
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 力学的データに基づくプラスチック短下肢装具機能の分析2013

    • Author(s)
      斉藤佑典,中野耕助,宇﨑恭平,中家都嵩,北山一郎
    • Organizer
      日本設計工学会2013年度秋季研究発表講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      名城大学(愛知県)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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