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Study of properties of snow surface and skiing

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24500735
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Sports science
Research InstitutionKanazawa University

Principal Investigator

KAGAWA Hiroyuki  金沢大学, 機械工学系, 講師 (40251938)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) YONEYAMA Takeshi  金沢大学, 理工研究域, 教授 (30175020)
Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,330,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,230,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
Keywords雪 / 摩擦 / 硬度 / スキー / 押込み変形 / 圧密領域 / 押込み硬度 / エッジング・プロファイル / たわみ
Outline of Final Research Achievements

To elucidate mechanism of skiing friction and deformation properties by indentation of snow surface have been experimentally investigated at Shinjo cryospheric environment laboratory, Sugadaira space radio observatory, and so on. By using a tribo-meter influence of snow temperature and sliding velocity on coefficient of friction has been clarified. In case of polyethylene the coefficient became larger in two regions, that is, high temperature and low velocity, or low temperature and high velocity. And also the coefficient didn’t change so much in high velocity. By hardness test using conical or flat indenter influence of density, temperature, and grain size of snow on hardness has been clarified. Thereby, edging profile and shape of compaction area under the indentation in skiing can be predicted.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (2 results)

All Other

All Presentation (2 results)

  • [Presentation] 円すい圧子による雪面硬度測定と押込み後の積雪構造の観察

    • Author(s)
      山田秀人、伊藤智季、小野里優志、香川博之、仁木國雄、阿部修
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会2012年度年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      金沢
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 雪表面に対するスキー滑走面の摩擦の振る舞い

    • Author(s)
      伊藤智季、山田秀人、香川博之、仁木國雄、阿部修
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会2012年度年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      金沢
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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