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Functional analysis of the lipid nourishment controlling the development of the brain

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24500981
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Eating habits, studies on eating habits
Research InstitutionNayoro City University

Principal Investigator

YAMAMOTO TATSURO  名寄市立大学, 保健福祉学部, 講師 (90379389)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) NISHIMURA Naomichi  静岡大学, 農学部, 教授 (10341079)
YAMAMOTO Ayako  名寄市立大学, 保健福祉学部, 研究員 (80414134)
西村 直道  名寄市立大学, 保健福祉学部, 教授 (10341679)
Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥2,990,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥690,000)
Keywords脂質栄養 / 脳 / 神経細胞 / グリア細胞 / n-3系多価不飽和脂肪酸 / アストロサイト / オリゴデンドロサイト / 行動解析 / 細胞移動 / 脳発生 / 細胞分化 / 情動行動
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In the fetus and infant period, those nutrition depends on the nutritional state of maternal diet. Because brains develop well at these periods, it is affected by the nourishment state of the maternal diet. It is thought that the lipid, which is the component of the cell, affects the development of the brain, but the detailed function in the development of the brain at the fetus and infant period of the lipid nourishment is unclear. In this study, to elucidate a role of the lipid nourishment in the development of the brain of a fetus and infant brain, we performed morphological and behavioral analyses of the pups form the maternal that fed the n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid deficient diet. As a result, we observed astrocyte decrease in the cerebral neocorex and emotional instability in the n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid deficient pups.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2013 2012

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results) Presentation (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Colonic Hydrogen Generated from Fructan Diffuses into the Abdominal Cavity and Reduce Adipose mRNA Abundance of Cytokines in Rats2013

    • Author(s)
      Naomichi Nishimura, Hiroki Tanabe, Misato Adachi, Tatsuro Yamamoto, Michihiro Fukushima
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Nutrition

      Volume: 143 (12) Issue: 12 Pages: 1943-1949

    • DOI

      10.3945/jn.113.183004

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Characterization of heterotopic cell clusters in the hippocampus of the rat after prenatal treatment of methylazoxymethanol acetate .2012

    • Author(s)
      Imai H, Setsu T, Terashima T, Sugioka K
    • Journal Title

      Congenit Anom

      Volume: 52 Issue: 2 Pages: 87-96

    • DOI

      10.1111/j.1741-4520.2012.00358.x

    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Subcortically and Callosally Projecting Neurons are Distinct Neuronal Pools in the Motor Cortex of the Reeler Mouse2012

    • Author(s)
      Hideaki Imai, Tatsuro Yamamoto, Yu Katsuyama Satoshi Kikkawa, and Toshio Terashima
    • Journal Title

      Kobe J Med Sci

      Volume: 58(3)

    • NAID

      110009592527

    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 慢性的な母胎n-3系多価不飽和脂肪酸の欠乏は仔の神経細胞とグリア細胞の発生に影響を与える2013

    • Author(s)
      山本達朗、山本綾子、田邊宏基、西村直道
    • Organizer
      第67回日本栄養・食糧学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report 2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] The lack of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids affects the differentiation of the glial cell and the emotion of the weaning period2012

    • Author(s)
      Yamamoto T, Kon C, Yamamoto A, Tanabe H, Nishimura N
    • Organizer
      第35回日本神経科学大会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋国際会議場
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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