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Temple Buddhism and Social Capital: Comparison between depopulated regions and cities

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24520062
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Religious studies
Research InstitutionHokkaido University

Principal Investigator

SAKURAI YOSHIHIDE  北海道大学, 文学研究科, 教授 (50196135)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KAWAMATA Toshinori  鈴鹿大学, 短期大学部, 教授 (40425377)
OTANI Eiichi  佛教大学, 社会学部, 准教授 (70385962)
INOSE Yuri  龍谷大学, 社会学部, 准教授 (60455607)
Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Keywords過疎 / 人口減少社会 / 寺院 / ソーシャル・キャピタル / 地域福祉 / ビハーラ / 傾聴 / 仏教 / 浄土宗 / 浄土真宗本願寺派 / 真宗高田派 / 真宗大谷派 / 寺院仏教
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This study delineates the outlook for the role of Japanese Buddhist temples, especially in depopulating regions, which was so far discussed as a critical agenda among Buddhist denominations for over thirty years. The researches we conducted aimed to find out not only countermeasures against depopulation and aging of temple members, but also unique cases in which membership and participation in temples’ ceremonies enhanced their integration into temples and regions in addition to the acquisition of general trust and social ethics. Another social works such as establishment of Buddhist hospice, conducting active listening by volunteers, and regional social welfares were also studied. In 2016 the book titled “Temples’ action in depopulating regions in the effort to generate social capitals,” will be published by Hozokan.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (19 results)

All 2015 2014 2013 2012 Other

All Journal Article (8 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (7 results) (of which Invited: 1 results) Book (4 results)

  • [Journal Article] 現代社会における宗教の社会活動――滋賀教区浄土宗青年会の近江米一升運動の事例2015

    • Author(s)
      大谷栄一
    • Journal Title

      本化仏教紀要

      Volume: 3 Pages: 84-119

    • NAID

      40020820861

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 関係基盤としての寺院-社会関係資本論の視点をどう活かすか2015

    • Author(s)
      猪瀬優理
    • Journal Title

      龍谷大学社会学部紀要

      Volume: 46 Pages: 87-99

    • NAID

      120007152454

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 人口減少社会日本における希望ときずな-しあわせとソーシャル・キャピタル2014

    • Author(s)
      櫻井義秀
    • Journal Title

      宗教研究

      Volume: 88(2) Pages: 77-104

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 近代仏教研究は何を問うのか――とくに二〇〇〇年代以降の研究動向を中心に2014

    • Author(s)
      大谷栄一
    • Journal Title

      日本思想史学

      Volume: 46 Pages: 46-58

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 老年期の後継者2014

    • Author(s)
      川又俊則
    • Journal Title

      現代宗教2014

      Volume: 4 Pages: 115-138

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] 寺は世襲でやっていけるか2013

    • Author(s)
      櫻井義秀
    • Journal Title

      寺門興隆

      Volume: 10 Pages: 120-125

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] 限界寺院からソーシャル・キャピタルの寺院へ2013

    • Author(s)
      櫻井義秀
    • Journal Title

      社会と調査

      Volume: 10 Pages: 97-101

    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] 論説 人口減少社会における心のあり方と宗教の役割2013

    • Author(s)
      櫻井義秀
    • Journal Title

      宗務時報

      Volume: 115 Pages: 1-18

    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 人口減少社会における寺院仏教の役割-浄土真宗寺院を中心として2014

    • Author(s)
      櫻井義秀
    • Organizer
      日本宗教学会学術大会パネル主催
    • Place of Presentation
      同志社大学 日本
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-13 – 2014-09-14
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Hope and Relationship in depopulating Japan: “Well-being” and Social Capital’2014

    • Author(s)
      SAKURAI Yoshihide
    • Organizer
      Celebration of the 34th Anniversary of Daegu Haany University International Conference: The Harmony between Nature and Human
    • Place of Presentation
      Daegu Haany University,Korea
    • Year and Date
      2014-08-01 – 2014-08-02
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Contested Concept and Activities of Religions As Social Capital in Contemporary Japan2014

    • Author(s)
      SAKURAI Yoshihide
    • Organizer
      ISA
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜、横浜市
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-13 – 2014-07-19
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Demographic change and role of religions in Japan2014

    • Author(s)
      Yoshihide Sakurai
    • Organizer
      Asian Researchers Network
    • Place of Presentation
      Chinese University of Hong Kong, China
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Demographic change and Temple Buddhism in Japan2014

    • Author(s)
      Yoshihide Sakruai
    • Organizer
      Japanese Studies of Eastern Europe
    • Place of Presentation
      Zagreb University, Croatia
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 書評テーマセッション 櫻井義秀・稲場圭信責任編集、叢書『宗教とソーシャル・キャピタル全4巻』2013

    • Author(s)
      櫻井義秀
    • Organizer
      宗教と社会
    • Place of Presentation
      皇學館大学 伊勢市
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] コメンテーター「社会参加を志向する宗教の比較研究— エンゲイジド・ブッディズム(社会参加仏教)を考える」

    • Author(s)
      櫻井義秀
    • Organizer
      第20 回「宗教と社会」学会・創立20 周年記念企画テーマセッション
    • Place of Presentation
      長崎国際大学、佐世保市。
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Book] アジアの社会参加仏教-政教関係の視座から2015

    • Author(s)
      櫻井義秀・外川昌彦・矢野秀武編
    • Total Pages
      437
    • Publisher
      北海道大学出版会
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] カルト問題と公共性-裁判・メディア・宗教研究はどう論じたか2014

    • Author(s)
      櫻井義秀
    • Total Pages
      362
    • Publisher
      北海道大学出版会
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 仏陀の変貌ー交錯する近代仏教2014

    • Author(s)
      大谷栄一他編
    • Total Pages
      421
    • Publisher
      春秋社
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Book] アジアの宗教とソーシャル・キャピタル2012

    • Author(s)
      櫻井義秀・濱田陽編
    • Total Pages
      302
    • Publisher
      明石書店
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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