| Project/Area Number |
24520472
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Linguistics
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| Research Institution | Tohoku University |
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Principal Investigator |
SOEJIMA Kensaku 東北大学, 高度教養教育・学生支援機構, 准教授 (60347135)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥520,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥120,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
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| Keywords | アスペクト・ヴォイス / 言語の「自然さ」，「-語らしさ」 / 日露対照研究 / 認知類型論 / パラレルコーパス / 言語の「自然さ」,「~語 らしさ」 / 日露語対照研究 / 言語の「自然さ」，「～語らしさ」 |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
In this study, I have first created a Japanese - Russian parallel corpus, based on the text of short stories. In total there are 9 corpora: 7 from Japanese text and 2 from Russian text. It has been specifically formatted for a side-by-side comparison.
This study considers the question of how we express intentional events involving an agent that is unspecified or unimportant. To answer this question, data were collected from the above-mentioned parallel corpora. After collection, the data were analyzed in detail to determine why these differences occur. In additional, I investigated the results of an awareness survey of those representations, in advanced Japanese learners. The difference between Japanese and Russian lies in the different ways of rendering for each language, that is, whether or not a speaker seizes and depicts events subjectively from the view point of the patient. The results of the study show that Japanese is a language with a high degree of subjectivity.
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