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A Study on the Relationship Between Lexicon and Grammar in Predicate Forms in Ancient Japanese

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24520512
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Japanese linguistics
Research InstitutionWaseda University

Principal Investigator

NISHINA Akira  早稲田大学, 教育・総合科学学術院, 教授 (70326122)

Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Keywords述語体系 / 古代日本語 / 文法変化 / 文法カテゴリ / 日本語文法 / 日本語史
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this study, I examined the following three points. The first was the clarification of the positions of predicate forms in Ancient Japanese, which have been unclear in previous studies. I suggested two broad groups of predicate forms in Ancient Japanese; of these, one type (related to aspect and the perfect forms) has a strong relationship (indeed, a historical and fundamental continuity) with verb endings, showing a commonality between forms that is related to voice. The second was the examination of the current state of studies on "grammaticalisation" of predicate forms. I examined the problem of the relationship between changes in meaning and the whole predicate system, with a focus on "-keri". The third was the examination of the issue of the basic form of verbs. I performed an investigation into the understanding of this in order to obtain an insight into their relationship with the breadth of uses of aspectual forms ("-tsu" and "-nu").

Report

(4 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2014 Other

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (2 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] 「無色性」と「無標性」―万葉集運動動詞の基本形終止、再考―2014

    • Author(s)
      仁科明
    • Journal Title

      日本語文法

      Volume: 14(2) Pages: 50-66

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] 万葉集運動動詞の終止形・連体形終止、再考

    • Author(s)
      仁科明
    • Organizer
      日本語文法学会
    • Place of Presentation
      早稲田大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] (中心と)周縁-「けり」について

    • Author(s)
      仁科明
    • Organizer
      国立国語研究所共同研究プロジェクト「日本語文法の歴史的研究」研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      国立国語研究所
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 『日本語文法史研究2』2014

    • Author(s)
      高山善行(編)・竹内史郎・仁科明・吉田永弘・衣畑智秀・青木博史(編著)・深津周太・川瀬卓・森勇太・小柳智一(編著)・岡部嘉幸・福沢将樹・西田隆政
    • Total Pages
      298
    • Publisher
      ひつじ書房
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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