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Fluency--Degrees of Relationships between Fluency in TOEIC scores and Syntactic Complexity

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24520626
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Foreign language education
Research InstitutionKyushu Institute of Technology

Principal Investigator

LONG Robert  九州工業大学, 大学院工学研究院, 准教授 (00284589)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) TABUKI Masatoshi  九州工業大学, 大学院工学研究院, 教授 (60268795)
Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Keywordsfluency / dysfluency / lexical complexity / syntactical complexity / acoustic complexity / vocabulary use / complexity / TOEIC scores
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The data indicate that TOEIC scores provide some means of measuring proficiency and fluency. Fluency increased as TOEIC scores improved, but the gains in fluency were marginal up to scores of 700 or more. Only at the higher ranges did fluency show marked improvement. What is apparent from this data is that these participants with relatively high TOEIC scores (which would allow many a chance at international jobs or jobs in which English is used) are not really ready to engage in rapid and complicated interactions and negotiations. While there are confounding variables such as personality, motivation, and study abroad experience that could impact one's fluency, it is clear that TOEIC test scores can often provide unreliable and misleading information concerning the student's productive skills in speaking and in writing.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (10 results)

All 2014 2013

All Journal Article (5 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 5 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 2 results) Presentation (5 results)

  • [Journal Article] Distinguishing Key Parameters of Fluency and Dysfluency over Increasing Levels of Proficiency.2014

    • Author(s)
      Robert Long, Masatoshi Tabuki
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings for the International Academic Conference on Social Sciences and Humanities (IAC-SSaH),

      Volume: 1 Pages: 254-281

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Understanding Fluency through Dysfluency: Comparing EFL Learners with Native Speakers2014

    • Author(s)
      Robert Long, Masatoshi Tabuki
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Arts and Sciences (IJAS)

      Volume: 7 Pages: 61-80

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Complexity and Fluency Indicators of "Good" Speakers2014

    • Author(s)
      Robert Long
    • Journal Title

      JALT2013 Proceedings

      Volume: in press

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Comparing EFL Learners and Native Speaker Fluency2014

    • Author(s)
      Robert Long, Masatoshi Tabuki
    • Journal Title

      The 5th International Conference on Language and Communication Proceedings (ICLC 2013)

      Volume: in press

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Differences in Lexical and Syntactical Complexity in Japanese Students' Monologues and Dialogues2013

    • Author(s)
      Robert Long, Masatoshi Tabuki
    • Journal Title

      Journal of International Scientific Publications: Language, Individual & Society

      Volume: 7 Pages: 292-302

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Distinguishing Key Parameters of Fluency and Dysfluency over Increasing Levels of Proficiency2014

    • Author(s)
      Robert Long, Masatoshi Tabuki
    • Organizer
      The International Academic Conference on Social Sciences and Humanities (IAC-SSaH)
    • Place of Presentation
      Prague, Czech Republic.(チェコ共和国)
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-14
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Understanding Fluency through Dysfluency: Comparing EFL Learners with Native Speakers2014

    • Author(s)
      Robert Long, Masatoshi Tabuki
    • Organizer
      International Journal of Arts and Science Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Valletta, Malta
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Differences in Lexical and Syntactical Complexity in Japanese Students' Monologues and Dialogues2013

    • Author(s)
      Robert Long, Masatoshi Tabuki
    • Organizer
      Language, Individual & Society 7th International Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Sunny Beach, Bulgaria
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Complexity and Fluency Indicators of "Good" Speakers2013

    • Author(s)
      Robert Long
    • Organizer
      JALT 2013 Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Kobe, Japan
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 3. Comparing EFL Learners and Native Speaker Fluency2013

    • Author(s)
      Robert Long, Masatoshi Tabuki
    • Organizer
      The 5th International Conference on Language and Communication: Innovative Inquiries and Emerging Paradigms in Language, Media and Communication
    • Place of Presentation
      Bangkok, Thailand
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2021-04-07  

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