| Project/Area Number |
24530640
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Sociology
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| Research Institution | Osaka Prefecture University |
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Principal Investigator |
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
SHIMA Kazuhiro 大阪市立大学, 創造都市研究科, 教授 (50235602)
TSUMAKI Shingo 龍谷大学, 経営学部, 准教授 (60514883)
UCHIDA Ryushi 尚敬学院大学, 総合人間学部, 准教授 (60515394)
TSUTSUMI Keishirou 福岡県立大学, 人間社会学部, 准教授 (70514826)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
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| Keywords | 社会的排除 / 地域的顕在 / 貧困 / 被差別部落 / 国勢調査 / 児童自立支援施設 / 被排除地域 / 児童福祉施設 / 排除の地域的顕在 / 差別 |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
In Europe and the United States, there is a clear tendency for those who are forced to live in poverty or precarious living to concentrate in particular regions, leading assistance measures to be focused on those regions. By using population census data, this study demonstrates that there is a similar tendency ofregional concentration in Japan. In examining communities called "buraku" that are the subject of discrimination, we found that disparities are obvious between "buraku" and other communities even today. In addition, there are many regions other than "buraku" where disadvantaged people are concentrated. With data drawn from the placement records of a child welfare facility, this study also explains that juvenile delinquents tend to come from lower-class families and concentrate in particular regions.
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