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Observations of X ray caused by hypervelocity impacts in laboratories and extraterrestrial ones

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24540538
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Plasma science
Research InstitutionUniversity of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan

Principal Investigator

KADONO Toshihiko  産業医科大学, 医学部, 教授 (60359198)

Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywords固体の破壊 / X線 / 破壊 / 隕石衝突 / レーザー / 超高速度衝突 / 高出力レーザー / 弾丸加速 / X線
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We carried out impact experiments and measured X-ray radiation. At first, the experiments are done at Osaka University where various X-ray detectors are available and recently new projectile acceleration system has been developed. There are signs that X ray is radiated when projectiles impact, but there are some noises due to high-temperature plasma caused by laser irradiation. Then, we construct new systems where sold samples are destructed by not laser irradiation, but compression using a hydraulic press and impact of hypervelocity projectiles using a two-stage light-gasu gun. We actually observe x-ray radiation when rock samples are disrupted and find that the x-ray counts depend on the size of the samples.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (9 results)

All 2015 2014 2013 2012

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (7 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Crater-Ray Formation by Impact-Induced Ejecta Particles2015

    • Author(s)
      T. Kadono, A. I. Suzuki, K. Wada, N. K. Mitani, S. Yamamoto, M. Arakawa, S. Sugita, J. Haruyama, and A. M. Nakamura
    • Journal Title

      Icarus

      Volume: 250 Pages: 215-221

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.icarus.2014.11.030

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Flyer acceleration experiments using a high-power Laser2013

    • Author(s)
      T. Kadono, T. Sakaiya, Y. Hironaka, H. Nagatomo, T. Sano, T. Watari, K. Otani, T. Fujiwara, T. Mochiyama, S. Fujioka, K. Shigemori, H. Yabuta, T. Kondo, M. Arakawa, A. M. Nakamura, K. Kurosawa, S. Sugita, S. Ohno, and T. Matsui
    • Journal Title

      EPJ Web of Conferences

      Volume: 59 Pages: 19002-19002

    • DOI

      10.1051/epjconf/20135919002

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Fracture process in impact disruption inferred from fragment shape2015

    • Author(s)
      T. Kadono, T. Tanigawa, H. Mizutani
    • Organizer
      AOGS (Asia Oceania Geosciences Society) 2015
    • Place of Presentation
      Singapore (Singapore)
    • Year and Date
      2015-08-02
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 衝突破壊における破片形状分布が示す破壊過程2015

    • Author(s)
      門野敏彦,谷川享行,水谷仁
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2015年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ国際会議場(千葉県千葉市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-25
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Crater-ray formation by impact-induced ejecta particles2014

    • Author(s)
      T. Kadono, A. I. Suzuki, K. Wada, N. K. Mitani, S. Yamamoto, M. Arakawa, S. Sugita, A. M. Nakamura
    • Organizer
      AOGS (Asia Oceania Geosciences Society) 2014
    • Place of Presentation
      Royton Sapporo Hotel(北海道札幌市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-28 – 2014-08-01
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] はやぶさ2・SCIの地上較正実験:クレーターサイズについて2014

    • Author(s)
      門野敏彦,荒川政彦,辻堂さやか,保井みなみ,長谷川直,黒澤耕介,白井慶,早川雅彦,岡本千里,佐伯孝尚,今村裕志,矢野創,中澤暁,小川和律,飯島祐一,平田成,高木靖彦,和田浩二
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2014年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜 会議センター(神奈川県横浜市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-04-28 – 2014-05-02
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 高出力レーザーによる飛翔体の加速と惑星科学への応用2013

    • Author(s)
      門野敏彦
    • Organizer
      プラズマ・核融合学会第30回年会シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      東京工業大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Crater rays in impact experiments and numerical simulations2013

    • Author(s)
      門野敏彦,鈴木絢子,三谷典子,和田浩二,山本聡,中村昭子,荒川政彦,杉田精司
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2013年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      千葉幕張メッセ国際会議場
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] X ray in hypervelocity impacts higher than 10 km/s2012

    • Author(s)
      T.Kadono,T.Sakaiya,Y.Hironaka,T.Watari,T.Sano,K.Otani,T.Fujiwara,T.Mochiyama,S.Fujioka,H.Nagatomo,K.Shigemori,M.Arakawa,S.Takasawa,A.M.Nakamura,S.Ohno,T.Matsui,K.Kurosawa,T.Hamura,S.Sugita
    • Organizer
      Asia Oceania Geosciences Society 2012
    • Place of Presentation
      Resorts World Convention Centre, Singapore
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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