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Control of alignment direction of liquid crystals and anchoring strength: approach from liquid crystal materials

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24560003
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Applied materials science/Crystal engineering
Research InstitutionAkita University

Principal Investigator

YAMAGUCHI Rumiko  秋田大学, 工学(系)研究科(研究院), 准教授 (30170799)

Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,330,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,230,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
Keywordsネマチック液晶 / 配向膜 / 高分子 / ラビング / アンカリング / ラビング処理 / 容易軸 / アンカリング力
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Easy axes of rubbed polymers with aromatic sidechains have been investigated by using depends liquid crystals (LCs) which have different chemical structures of core substances, end substances and polar groups. Two LCs which align parallel and perpendicular to the rubbing direction are mixed and the alignment direction were clarified. Azimuthal anchoring energy is varied by using the LC mixture more than one order of magnitude. A selective adsorption of a certain liquid crystal material in the mixture is suggested on the alignment polymer.
In LC displays, LC mixtures with many different chemical structures are used. The alignment phenomena which cause the alignment direction variation and the decrease of the anchoring energy by mixing LCs may contribute to an image sticking and luminance non-uniformity (clouding, mura) in LC display.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (28 results)

All 2015 2014 2013 2012

All Journal Article (5 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 5 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (23 results) (of which Invited: 5 results)

  • [Journal Article] Cell Thickness Dependence on Electric Optical Property of Reverse Mode Liquid Crystal Display2014

    • Author(s)
      Rumiko Yamaguchi and Shintaro Sakurai
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Photopolymer Science and Technology

      Volume: 27 Issue: 3 Pages: 287-290

    • DOI

      10.2494/photopolymer.27.287

    • NAID

      130004687578

    • ISSN
      0914-9244, 1349-6336
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Azimuthal Anchoring Change by Liquid Crystal Mixtures on Poly(Vinyl Cinnamate) Film2013

    • Author(s)
      R. Yamaguchi, M. Nishimura and M. Ikeya
    • Journal Title

      J. Photopolym. Sci. Technol

      Volume: 26 Pages: 393-396

    • NAID

      130004721128

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Cholesteric liquid crystal–carbon nanotube composites with photo-settable reversible and memory electro-optic modes2013

    • Author(s)
      O. Yaroshchuk, S. Tomylko, I. Gvozdovskyy, and R. Yamaguchi
    • Journal Title

      APPLIED OPTICS

      Volume: 52

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Effect of morphology on the electro-optical property in reverse mode liquid crystal display2012

    • Author(s)
      R. Yamaguchi and K. Goto
    • Journal Title

      IEICE TRANS. ELECTRON

      Volume: E5-C Pages: 1752-1755

    • NAID

      10031142818

    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Electro-optical Properties and Morphology of Reverse Scattering Mode TN LCD2012

    • Author(s)
      R. Yamaguchi, K. Goto and O. Yaroshchu
    • Journal Title

      J. Photopolym. Sci. Technol.

      Volume: 25 Pages: 313-316

    • NAID

      130004833460

    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] ポリビニルイミダゾールのラビング膜における液晶配向特性 -液晶材料の選択的吸着-2015

    • Author(s)
      山口 留美子,長沼 耀太,小舘 輝
    • Organizer
      第62回応用物理学関係連合講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      東海大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-11 – 2015-03-14
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ポリ4ビニルピリジンのラビング膜における配向特性の 混合液晶材料依存性2015

    • Author(s)
      小舘 輝, 井出翔太, 山口留美子
    • Organizer
      電子情報通信学会技術研究報告 発光型/非発光型ディスプレイ合同研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      龍谷大学響都ホール交友会館
    • Year and Date
      2015-01-22 – 2015-01-23
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Azimuth easy axis and anchoring control of rubbed polymers by liquid crystal mixture2014

    • Author(s)
      Rumiko Yamaguchi, Munehito Nishimura and Akira Kodate
    • Organizer
      The 21th International Display Workshops
    • Place of Presentation
      朱鷺メッセ 新潟コンベンションセンター
    • Year and Date
      2014-12-03 – 2014-12-05
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Influence of liquid crystal materials on polymer morphology in polymer stabilized liquid crystal cell2014

    • Author(s)
      Rumiko Yamaguchi, Tomoya Takasu and Shinosuke Mizukuchi
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Liquid Crystal 2014
    • Place of Presentation
      くにびきメッセ(島根県立産業交流会館)
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-08 – 2014-09-10
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ポリ4ビニルピリジンのラビング膜における混合液晶の配向特性に関する研究2014

    • Author(s)
      小舘 輝, 井出翔太, 山口留美子
    • Organizer
      2014年日本液晶学会討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      くにびきメッセ(島根県立産業交流会館)
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-08 – 2014-09-10
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Polymer network morphology in reverse mode liquid crystal cell2014

    • Author(s)
      Rumiko Yamaguchi, Tomoya Takasu and Shinnosuke Mizukuchi
    • Organizer
      The 18th International Symposium on Advanced Display Materials and Devices
    • Place of Presentation
      東北大学
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-24 – 2014-07-25
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Cell thickness dependence on electric optical property of reverse mode liquid crystal display2014

    • Author(s)
      Rumiko Yamaguchi and Shintaro Sakurai
    • Organizer
      The 31th International Conference of Photopolymer Science and Technology
    • Place of Presentation
      千葉大学
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-08 – 2014-07-11
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Hybrid aligned liquid crystal gel for daylight controllable window2014

    • Author(s)
      Rumiko Yamaguchi, Tomoya Takasu and Shintaro Sakurai
    • Organizer
      The 25th International Liquid Crystal Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland
    • Year and Date
      2014-06-29 – 2014-07-04
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Liquid crystal alignment parallel to fast axis on rubbed polymers2014

    • Author(s)
      Rumiko Yamaguchi, Munehito Nishimura and Akira Kodate
    • Organizer
      The 25th International Liquid Crystal Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland
    • Year and Date
      2014-06-29 – 2014-07-04
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Polymer network morphology and electro-optical performance in reverse mode liquid crystals : The influence of liquid crystal materials2014

    • Author(s)
      Rumiko Yamaguchi, Koichiro Goto and Shinosuke Mizukuchi
    • Organizer
      The 8th International Symposium on Organic Molecular Electronics
    • Place of Presentation
      東京農工大学
    • Year and Date
      2014-05-15 – 2014-05-16
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Polymer network morphology and electro-optical performance in reverse mode liquid crystals : The influence of liquid crystal materials2014

    • Author(s)
      R. Yamaguchi, K. Goto, S. Mizukuchi
    • Organizer
      The 8th International Symposium on Organic Molecular Electronics (ISOME 2014 )
    • Place of Presentation
      東京農工大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Liquid crystal alignment parallel to fast axis on rubbed polymers2014

    • Author(s)
      R. Yamaguchi, M. Nishimura and A. Kodate
    • Organizer
      The 25th International Liquid Crystal Conference (ILCC2014)
    • Place of Presentation
      Trinity College Dublin, Ireland
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Hybrid aligned liquid crystal gel for daylight controllable window2014

    • Author(s)
      R. Yamaguchi, T. Takasu and S. Sakurai
    • Organizer
      The 25th International Liquid Crystal Conference (ILCC2014)
    • Place of Presentation
      Trinity College Dublin, Ireland
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Cell thickness dependence on electric optical property of reverse mode2014

    • Author(s)
      Rumiko Yamaguchi and Shintaro Sakurai
    • Organizer
      31th International Conference of Photopolymer Science and Technology (ICPST-31)
    • Place of Presentation
      千葉大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Low Driving Voltage of Reverse Mode Light Scattering Cell Using Positive Dielectric Anisotropy Liquid Crystal2013

    • Author(s)
      Rumiko Yamaguchi, Koichiro Goto and Shintaro Sakurai
    • Organizer
      he 17th International Symposium on Advanced Display Materials and Devices (ADMD2013)
    • Place of Presentation
      Fudan Univ., China
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Azimuthal Anchoring Change by Liquid Crystal Mixtures on Poly(Vinyl Cinnamate) Film2013

    • Author(s)
      Rumiko Yamaguchi, Munehito Nishimura and Masaki Ikeya
    • Organizer
      30th International Conference of Photopolymer Science and Technology (ICPST-30)
    • Place of Presentation
      千葉大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Dependence of Cell Thickness on Scattering Property in Reverse Mode Liquid Crystal Cells with Different Morphologies2013

    • Author(s)
      Rumiko Yamaguchi Koichiro Goto and Chang Xiao-Jun
    • Organizer
      EuroDisplay 2013
    • Place of Presentation
      Imperial college, UK
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Dependence of Cell Thickness on Scattering Property in Reverse Mode Liquid Crystal Cells with Different Morphologies2013

    • Author(s)
      S. Sakurai and R. Yamaguchi
    • Organizer
      The 20th International Display Workshops
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌国際会議場
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Switchable Liquid Crystal Window for Daylight Control with Asymmetrical Incident Angle2013

    • Author(s)
      T. Takasu and R. Yamaguchi
    • Organizer
      The 20th International Display Workshops
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌国際会議場
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Azimuth Alignment Direction of Liquid Crystals on Rubbed Polymer2012

    • Author(s)
      R. Yamaguchi, M. Nishimura and M. Shinohara
    • Organizer
      The 1st Asian Conference on Liquid Crystals (ACLC2012)
    • Place of Presentation
      富士吉田
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Liquid crystal alignment on rubbed polymers with aromatic pendant group2012

    • Author(s)
      R. Yamaguchi and M. Ikeya
    • Organizer
      The 24nd International Liquid Crystal Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Mainz, Germany
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] PVI 配向膜の容易軸における液晶材料依存性2012

    • Author(s)
      西村宗仁・山口 留美子
    • Organizer
      2012年日本液晶学会討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      千葉
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ±45°TN配向分割液晶素子における面積階調表示のアンカリング2012

    • Author(s)
      徳田・山口 留美子
    • Organizer
      2012年日本液晶学会討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      千葉
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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