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Ground improvement technique using oyster shells and micro-organisms which live in Japan

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24560614
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Geotechnical engineering
Research InstitutionKure National College of Technology

Principal Investigator

KANO Seiji  呉工業高等専門学校, 環境都市工学分野, 教授 (40280408)

Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,460,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,260,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
Keywords地盤改良 / 微生物 / ビーチロック / 牡蠣殻 / 圧縮強度 / 一軸圧縮強度 / 自然由来
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Soil improvement techniques using microorganisms have recently been focused on as the low cost and environmentally friendly technique for practical use in Japan. Sporosarcina pasteurii is mainly used for this technique in almost all researches. In this paper, three laboratory tests were carried out to examine urease microorganisms which live in Japan for this bio-treatment technique. Results revealed that the urease microorganisms were found in all natural beach rocks from Okinawa that these microorganisms could reproduce calcium carbonates in soil. It was also found that the unconfirmed compression strength of the specimen treated with microorganism from beach rocks showed almost the same strength as the one with Sporosarcina Pastuerii. Therefore this microorganism is useful for the bio-treatment technique, instead of Sporosarcina pasteurii. Furthermore dissolved oyster shells can be used to this technique as a Calcium ion.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2015 2014 2013

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (4 results)

  • [Journal Article] A Study on the Bio-treatment Technique of Ground Improvement with Urease Micro-organisms which Live in Japan2015

    • Author(s)
      Seiji Kano, Takeo Moriwaki, Kyohei Ochi
    • Journal Title

      Geotechnical Hazards from Large Earthquakes and Heavy Rainfalls

      Volume: -

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] A Study on the Bio-treated Technique of Ground Improvement with Urease Micro-organisms which Lives in Japan2014

    • Author(s)
      Seiji Kano, Takeo Moriwaki, Kyohei Ochi
    • Organizer
      The sixth Japan-Taiwan join worksop on Geotechnical Hazards from large earthquakes and heavy rainfalls
    • Place of Presentation
      北九州国際会議場(福岡県北九州市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-06
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] A Study on the Bio-treated Technique of Ground Improvement with Urease Micro-organisms which Lives in Japan2014

    • Author(s)
      Seiji Kano, Takeo Moriwaki and Kyohei Ochi
    • Organizer
      The Sixth Japan - Taiwan Joint Workshop on Geotechnical Hazards from Large Earthquakes and Heavy Rainfall
    • Place of Presentation
      Kita Kyushu International Conference Center, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka, Japan
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ビーチロックから採取したウレアーゼ活性菌2013

    • Author(s)
      加納誠二、越智恭平
    • Organizer
      平成25年度土木学会年次学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      日本大学
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 人工ビーチロック形成に関する実験的研究2013

    • Author(s)
      越智恭平、加納誠二
    • Organizer
      平成25年度土木学会中国支部年次学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      鳥取大学
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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