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Building Activities in Ezo-chi(Hokkaido Island) before The Medieval Period

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24560796
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Architectural history/design
Research InstitutionHokkaido Museum

Principal Investigator

KOBAYASHI KOJI  北海道博物館, 研究部, 学芸員 (80142090)

Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Keywordsアイヌ / 樺太アイヌ / チセ / トイチセ / ギリヤーク / ニブフ / 竪穴住居 / アイヌ(Ainu) / 先史時代の建築文化 / ニブフの建築文化 / 樺太アイヌの建築文化 / 夏の家 / 冬の家 / 座 / 竪穴 / 先住民族の建築文化 / 先史文化の建築文化
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The objective of this paper is to investigate reconstruction of such pit dwellings from the perspectives of architecture and building science. we have first reviewed the archaeologist Osamu Baba’s article on his interviews with Karafuto Ainu who had actually experienced residing in pit dwellings. Based on this paper, which includes remarks on such architecture and construction processes, we have created a concrete building process drawing, visualizing the building process of pit dwelling residents who lived in Karafuto at least as far back as the early 1900s. We then verified the rationality of this visualization.Our investigations have found (1) from the perspectives of architectural history and building science, Baba’s records of pit dwelling construction processes and methods are both rational and valid; (2) compared to the sample reconstruction, there are large differences in roof pitch and indoor space.

Report

(6 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2016 2015 2013

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Acknowledgement Compliant: 2 results)

  • [Journal Article] 先史住居の建築工程・工作方法に関する考察2016

    • Author(s)
      小林孝二
    • Journal Title

      北海道博物館 『北方地域の人と環境の関係史 研究報告』

      Volume: 1 Pages: 115-142

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] 先史住居の建築工程・工作方法に関する考察2015

    • Author(s)
      小林孝二
    • Journal Title

      北方地域の人と環境の関係史 報告書

      Volume: 1 Pages: 115-142

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] 北海道建築協会機関誌『北海道建築』に見る寒地住宅研究の動向2013

    • Author(s)
      小林孝二
    • Journal Title

      北海道開拓記念館 調査報告

      Volume: 1 Pages: 197-204

    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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