• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to previous page

Corrosion and Cell Performance of Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells with Metallic Bipolar Plates

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24560868
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Material processing/treatments
Research InstitutionIwate University

Principal Investigator

YASHIRO Hitoshi  岩手大学, 工学部, 教授 (60174497)

Research Collaborator MYUNG Seung-Taek  世宗大学, ナノ材料工学部, 准教授
KUMAGAI Masanobu  大陽ステンレススプリング, 研究員
Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,460,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,260,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Keywords固体高分子形燃料電池 / セパレータ / 腐食 / 鉄 / ステンレス鋼 / 窒化 / 表面処理
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Few information was available on the corrosion environment for metallic bipolar plates, although metals are most promising material for bipolar plate of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells. In the present study, corrosion behavior of iron was studied both in real and simulated PEFC environments, in order to deduce the real PEFC corrosiveness. The results indicated that the corrosiveness increased as air proceeded toward an exit. Meanwhile, high nitrogen stainless steel was employed as a promising bipolar plate material and PEFC performance was evaluated with the bipolar plate of high nitrogen stainless steel. In order to solve the problem of high contact resistance with carbon gas diffusion layer accompanied by passivation, electrochemical nitriding method was introduced, which successfully improved the cell performance.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (14 results)

All 2015 2014 2013 2012 Other

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (11 results) (of which Invited: 1 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] 硝酸塩溶液中でカソード処理されたステンレス鋼の表面特性とPEFCセパレータへの適用2014

    • Author(s)
      八代 仁, 横澤雄貴, 呉 松竹,熊谷昌信,明 承澤, 片田康行
    • Journal Title

      材料と環境

      Volume: 61 Pages: 439-442

    • NAID

      130004503150

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Direct Observation of the Passive Layer on High Nitrogen Stainless Steel used as Bipolar Plates for Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells2012

    • Author(s)
      Masanobu Kumagai, Seung-Taek Myung, Hitoshi Yashiro, Yasuyuki Katada
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Power Sources

      Volume: 210 Pages: 92-95

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jpowsour.2012.03.035

    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] ステンレス鋼の電気化学的窒化とPEFCセパレータへの応用2015

    • Author(s)
      八代 仁、横澤雄貴、呉 松竹、橋本綾子、片田康行
    • Organizer
      材料と環境2015
    • Place of Presentation
      東京電機大
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-19
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 単金属セパレータの腐食挙動解析に基づくPEFC内腐食環境の推定2015

    • Author(s)
      高橋圭太、横澤雄貴、八代仁、熊谷昌信
    • Organizer
      平成26年度腐食防食学会東北支部講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      秋田大学(秋田)
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-09
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 固体高分子形燃料電池において金属セパレータがおかれる腐食環境に関する研究2014

    • Author(s)
      高橋圭太、横澤雄貴、八代 仁、熊谷 昌信
    • Organizer
      化学系学協会東北大会
    • Place of Presentation
      山形大学(米沢)
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-20
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] PEFC用セパレータ材料としての ステンレス鋼の特性2014

    • Author(s)
      八代 仁
    • Organizer
      自動車技術会 燃料電池部門委員会
    • Place of Presentation
      自動車技術会(東京)
    • Year and Date
      2014-06-13
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] カソード分極処理したNi節約型ステンレス鋼のPEFC環境中での評価2014

    • Author(s)
      横澤 雄貴, 八代 仁, 呉 松竹, 熊谷昌信, 明 承澤, 片田康行, 鳥塚史郎
    • Organizer
      材料と環境2014
    • Place of Presentation
      一橋記念講堂(東京)
    • Year and Date
      2014-05-18
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 硝酸塩水溶液中でカソード処理されたステンレス鋼の表面特性とPEFCセパレータへの適用2013

    • Author(s)
      八代 仁, 横澤 雄貴, 呉 松竹, 熊谷 昌信, 明 承澤, 片田 康行
    • Organizer
      材料と環境2013
    • Place of Presentation
      東京電機大学(東京都)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Surface propeties of electrochemically nitrided stainless steel2013

    • Author(s)
      Y. Yokosawa, H. Yashiro, S. Kure, M. Kumagai, S-T. Myung
    • Organizer
      Int. Symp. for the 70th Anniversary of the Tohoku Branch of the Chemical Society of Jpn.
    • Place of Presentation
      東北大学(宮城県)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] PEFC環境中でのカソード分極処理したNi節約型ステンレス鋼の評価2013

    • Author(s)
      横澤 雄貴、八代 仁、呉 松竹、熊谷 昌信、明 承澤、片田 康行、鳥塚 史郎
    • Organizer
      電池討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪国際会議場(大阪府)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 電気化学的に表面を窒化したステンレス鋼の特性評価2013

    • Author(s)
      横澤 雄貴、八代 仁、呉 松竹、熊谷 昌信、明 承澤
    • Organizer
      電気化学会創立第80周年記念大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東北大学(仙台)
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] A New Design of PEMFC Bipolar Plate for Corrosion Study2012

    • Author(s)
      Hitoshi Yashiro, Takuma Ichikawa, Song-Zhu Chu, Masanobu Kumagai, Seung-Taek Myung
    • Organizer
      Pacific Rim Meeting on Electrochemical and Solid-State Science 2012
    • Place of Presentation
      Hilton Hawaiian Village, U.S.A
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 固体高分子形燃料電池環境下におけるNi節約型高窒素鋼セパレータにおける窒素の役割2012

    • Author(s)
      熊谷昌信,明承 澤,市川琢麻,横澤雄貴,八代 仁,片田 康行
    • Organizer
      第53回電池討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      ヒルトン福岡シーホーク(福岡)
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 岩手大学レポジトリ

    • URL

      http://ir.iwate-u.ac.jp/dspace/

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi