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Mechanism of the nuclear envelope assembly: regulation of the nuclear transmembrane proteins translocation for organelle assembly

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24570223
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Cell biology
Research InstitutionJuntendo University (2014)
Toho University (2013)
The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (2012)

Principal Investigator

FUNAKOSHI Tomoko  順天堂大学, スポーツ健康科学部, 特任研究員 (90318460)

Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,460,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,260,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Keywords細胞核 / オルガネラ / 核膜 / 膜タンパク質 / 核膜孔 / セミインタクト細胞 / 再構成 / in vitro / 可視化
Outline of Final Research Achievements

At the one set of cell division of metazoan, the nuclear envelope (NE) breaks down and the nuclear membrane components are absorbed to the ER. After chromosome segregation, NE is reassembled around the daughter chromosomes. Reassembly of the NE is crucial to organize a functional nucleus and to ensure proper progression of cell cycle. I found that NE containing subdomains characterized by LBR and emerin can be reconstituted by supplying mitotic cytosol and CDK inhibitor to semi-intact mitotic cells. The reconstituted NE is competent for active nuclear transport, showing the integrity of NE. To localization LBR and emerin to chromosome from the mitotic ER, at least two factors are needed. The results of inhibitor effects and immunostaining analysis indicated that the accumulation of LBR-membranes is positively regulated by PP1. It is shown that this newly developed system allows us to elucidate mitotic stage specific regulatory factor(s) for NE formation.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (13 results)

All 2015 2014 2013 2012 Other

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results) Presentation (5 results) (of which Invited: 1 results) Book (2 results) Remarks (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] Regulation and coordination of nuclear envelope and nuclear pore complex assembly.2013

    • Author(s)
      Clever M, Mimura Y, Funakoshi T and Imamoto N.
    • Journal Title

      Nucleus

      Volume: 4 Issue: 2 Pages: 105-114

    • DOI

      10.4161/nucl.23796

    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Nuclear pore dynamics during the cell cycle.2012

    • Author(s)
      Imamoto N, Funakoshi T.
    • Journal Title

      Curr Opin Cell Biol.

      Volume: 24 Issue: 4 Pages: 453-459

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.ceb.2012.06.004

    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The nucleoporin ELYS/Mel28 regulates nuclear envelope subdomain formation in HeLa cells.2012

    • Author(s)
      Clever M, Funakoshi T, Mimura Y, Takagi M, Imamoto N.
    • Journal Title

      Nucleus

      Volume: 3 Issue: 2 Pages: 187-199

    • DOI

      10.4161/nucl.19595

    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Reconstitution of nuclear envelope subdomain formation in mitotic semi-intact human cells.2012

    • Author(s)
      船越智子, 今本尚子
    • Organizer
      第30回染色体ワークショップ・第11回核ダイナミクス研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      淡路夢舞台国際会議場(淡路)
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 分裂期セミインタクト細胞を用いた核膜形成機構の解析2012

    • Author(s)
      船越智子, 今本尚子
    • Organizer
      第85回日本生化学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡国際会議場(福岡)
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Novel approach to study human nuclear envelope assembly: combination of live imaging and in vitro reconstituted system.2012

    • Author(s)
      船越智子, 今本尚子
    • Organizer
      理研シンポジウム「先端光科学研究会」
    • Place of Presentation
      理化学研究所(和光)
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Post-mitotic nuclear envelope assembly examined in the in vitro reconstitution system.2012

    • Author(s)
      Funakoshi T, and Imamoto N.
    • Organizer
      Cold Spring Harbor Meeting on Dynamics Organization of Nuclear Function
    • Place of Presentation
      Cold Spring Harbor Lab. USA
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 分裂期セミインタクト細胞を用いた核膜形成機構の解析

    • Author(s)
      船越智子、今本尚子
    • Organizer
      第36回 日本分子生物学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸コンベンションセンター(兵庫県神戸市中央区)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Book] Nuclear Bodies and Noncoding RNAs2015

    • Author(s)
      Kose S, Funakoshi T, Imamoto N
    • Total Pages
      351
    • Publisher
      Springer New York
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Nuclear pore complexes and nucleocytoplasmic transport-Methods, 1st Edition2014

    • Author(s)
      Maeshima K, Funakoshi T, Imamoto N
    • Total Pages
      554
    • Publisher
      Elsevier
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 理化学研究所 今本細胞核機能研究室ホームページ

    • URL

      http://www.riken.jp/celldynamics/index.html

    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 理化学研究所 研究紹介 今本細胞核機能研究室

    • URL

      http://www.riken.jp/research/labs/chief/cell_dyn/

    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 理化学研究所 基幹研究所 今本細胞核機能研究室

    • URL

      http://www.asi.riken.jp/jp/laboratories/chieflabs/cell-dyna/index.html

    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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