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Identification of the gene responsible for rice endosperm mutation that accumulates starch with low gelatinization temperature, and evaluation of the mutant as a novel starch material.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24580031
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Crop science/Weed science
Research InstitutionNational Agriculture and Food Research Organization

Principal Investigator

UMEMOTO Takayuki  独立行政法人農業・食品産業技術総合研究機構, 北海道農業研究センター寒地作物研究領域, 上席研究員 (90370551)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) IKIGAYA Tomohito  独立行政法人農業・食品産業技術総合研究機構, 北海道農業研究センター・寒地作物研究領域, 研究員 (90584350)
ISHII Takuro  独立行政法人農業・食品産業技術総合研究機構, 作物研究所・稲研究領域, 上席研究員 (30442750)
NAGASAWA Koichi  独立行政法人農業・食品産業技術総合研究機構, 北海道農業研究センター・畑作基盤研究領域, 主任研究員 (90289299)
FUNATSUKI Wakako  独立行政法人農業・食品産業技術総合研究機構, 近畿中国四国農業研究センター・水田作研究領域, 主任研究員 (60414744)
Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,460,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,260,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥2,860,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥660,000)
Keywordsイネ / 変異体 / デンプン / アミロペクチン / 米 / 糊化 / 胚乳 / 変異 / コメ
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Breeding rice cultivars that enable keeping softness of cooked rice and processed foods as the final goal, we evaluated a mutant rice line with easily gelatinized starch and aimed to identify the causal gene. The mutant line ‘HM202’ showed higher short-chain ratio in amylopectin, and lower gelatinization temperature when compared to those of ‘Koshihikari’. The rice dumplings made from rice flour of ‘HM202’ were superior to those made from that of ‘Koshihikari’ in keeping the softness. We also finely mapped the responsible gene on the chromosome 11, and developed a DNA marker, which is useful to select lines possessing the mutation in breeding programs.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (12 results)

All 2015 2014 2013

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (8 results) (of which Invited: 2 results) Patent(Industrial Property Rights) (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] アミロペクチンの短鎖化による米加工食品の柔らかさ保持性の向上2015

    • Author(s)
      梅本貴之
    • Journal Title

      農業および園芸

      Volume: 90 Pages: 581-587

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Mutants that have shorter amylopectin chains are promising materials for slow-hardening rice bread2014

    • Author(s)
      Aoki N, Umemoto T, Okamoto K, Suzuki Y, Tanaka J
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Cereal Science

      Volume: 61 Pages: 105-110

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jcs.2014.09.006

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Characterization and Utilization of Spontaneous Deficiency in Starch Branching Enzyme I of Rice (<i>Oryza sativa</i> L.)2013

    • Author(s)
      Kazuyuki Okamoto
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Applied Glycoscience

      Volume: 60 Issue: 1 Pages: 53-60

    • DOI

      10.5458/jag.jag.JAG-2012_015

    • NAID

      130004481011

    • ISSN
      1344-7882, 1880-7291
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] デンプン易糊化性変異を導入した水稲準同質遺伝子系統の育成および易糊化性遺伝子Lgt1のファインマッピング2015

    • Author(s)
      梅本貴之, 池ヶ谷智仁, 福岡修一, 松葉修一, 横上晴郁
    • Organizer
      日本作物学会
    • Place of Presentation
      日本大学生物資源科学部
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-27 – 2015-03-28
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 陸稲在来品種「旱不知D」がデンプン枝付け酵素1遺伝子に持つ変異2014

    • Author(s)
      梅本貴之
    • Organizer
      日本水稲品質・食味研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都府立大学
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-08 – 2014-11-09
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Utilization of amylopectin diversity for the improvement of rice quality(アミロペクチンの多様性を活かした米の品質向上)2014

    • Author(s)
      梅本貴之
    • Organizer
      天津市・東京大学共同研究プロジェクト 都市と農村の融合に基づく持続的発展 共同シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      中華人民共和国 天津市
    • Year and Date
      2014-08-21 – 2014-08-22
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 多様な水稲品種の開発 - 北農研育成の品種・系統と今後の素材 -2014

    • Author(s)
      梅本貴之
    • Organizer
      北海道水稲懇話会 第8回夏期シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道立総合研究機構 岩見沢試験地
    • Year and Date
      2014-06-28
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] アミロペクチンの短鎖化が米飯の食味保持性に及ぼす影響2014

    • Author(s)
      梅本貴之,横上晴郁,池ヶ谷智仁,松葉修一,幸谷かおり,清水博之,山内宏昭
    • Organizer
      日本食品科学工学会・北海道支部会
    • Place of Presentation
      帯広市
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Mutant rice line which shows slower hardening of cooked rice and rice bread.2013

    • Author(s)
      Umemoto T, Ikegaya T, Aoki N, Nakaura Y, Ishii T, Noda T, Matsuba S, Ashida K, Inouchi N
    • Organizer
      American Association of Cereal Chemists International
    • Place of Presentation
      アメリカ合衆国ニューメキシコ州アルバカーキ市
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] デンプンが糊化しやすいイネ突然変異系統の解析2013

    • Author(s)
      池ヶ谷智仁
    • Organizer
      日本育種学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京農業大学世田谷キャンパス
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 米デンプンが糊化しやすいイネ変異系統の特性およびその利用2013

    • Author(s)
      梅本貴之
    • Organizer
      日本作物学会
    • Place of Presentation
      明治大学生田キャンパス
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] 低温糊化変異米の生産方法、米加工品、及び食品2013

    • Inventor(s)
      梅本貴之、船附稚子、長澤幸一、山内宏昭
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      独立行政法人農業・食品産業技術総合研究機構
    • Industrial Property Rights Type
      特許
    • Industrial Property Number
      2013-011201
    • Filing Date
      2013-01-24
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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