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Genetic and global transcription machinery engineering for production of practical polyhydroxyalkanoate copolymers from methanol

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24580103
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Applied microbiology
Research InstitutionTokyo Institute of Technology

Principal Investigator

ORITA Izumi  東京工業大学, 生命理工学研究科, 助教 (70525964)

Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,590,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,290,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
Keywords生分解性プラスチック / メタノール / メタノール資化性菌 / ポリヒドロキシアルカン酸 / 微生物代謝改変
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs), the biodegradable plastics produced by many microorganisms, have attracted interest as the substitute for petroleum-derived plastics. In this study, genetic engineering and global transcription machinery engineering (gTME) approach were employed for the representative methylotrophic bacterium with the aim of constructing microbial strain capable of efficient biosynthesis of practical PHA copolymers from methanol. Recombinant strain which accumulated PHA copolymer with higher second monomer composition was constructed by expression of gene encoding enzyme involved in providing second monomer. A random mutant library of rpoD gene encoding sigma 70 factor was developed for gTME and enabled the screening of strains improved PHA contents on high concentration of methanol.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2014 2013 2012

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (4 results) (of which Invited: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Biosynthesis of polyhydroxyalkanoate copolymers from methanol by Methylobacterium extorquens AM1 and the engineered strains under cobalt-deficient conditions2014

    • Author(s)
      Izumi Orita, Kouta Nishikawa, Satoshi Nakamura, Toshiaki Fukui
    • Journal Title

      Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology

      Volume: 98 Issue: 8 Pages: 3715-3725

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00253-013-5490-9

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report 2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] Methylobacterium extorquens AM1のメタノール生育とポリヒドロキシアルカン酸生合成における金属イオン濃度の影響2013

    • Author(s)
      折田和泉、中村聡、福居俊昭
    • Organizer
      第65回日本生物工学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      広島国際会議場
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Biosynthesis of PHA copolymers from methanol by Methylobacterium extorquens AM1 and the engineered strains under cobalt-deficient conditions2013

    • Author(s)
      Izumi Orita, Satoshi Nakamura, Toshiaki Fukui
    • Organizer
      The 4th International Conference on Biobased Polymers
    • Place of Presentation
      Hanyang Institute of Technology
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Methylobacterium extorquensの代謝改変によるメタノールを原料にした共重合PHAの生産2013

    • Author(s)
      折田和泉、中村聡、福居俊昭
    • Organizer
      日本農芸化学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東北大学、川内北キャンパス(宮城県仙台市)
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Genetic engineering of methylotrophic bacterium for production of polyhydroxyalkanoate copolyesters from methanol2012

    • Author(s)
      折田和泉、中村聡、福居俊昭
    • Organizer
      日本-フィンランド・バイオテクノロジーシンポジウム2012
    • Place of Presentation
      東北学院大学、押川記念ホール(宮城県仙台市)
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Invited

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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