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Mechanism on the extrusion of nanofiber from protein complex on cell membrane of acetic acid bacterium.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24580241
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Wood science
Research InstitutionShinshu University

Principal Investigator

AMANO Yoshihiko  信州大学, 学術研究院工学系, 教授 (80273069)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) MIZUNO Masahiro  信州大学, 学術研究院工学系, 助教 (60432168)
OKUDA Kazuo  高知大学, 教育研究部, 教授 (40152417)
Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,460,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,260,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥600,000)
Keywordsセルロース合成酵素 / Asaia bogorensis / タンパク質複合体 / 繊維排出機構 / CesDタンパク質 / 立体構造 / セルロース合成 / 酢酸菌 / CesDの構造 / CesDの局在 / バクテリアセルロース
Outline of Final Research Achievements

One of cellulose synthesizing protein complex, CesD from Asaia bogorensis was expressed in E.coli and purified. Then the structure of CesD has been determined by X-ray diffraction after crystallization. It is suggested CesD is composed of octamer and forms a specific pore which related to the extrusion of cellulose fibers. The pore size seems to be different from that from Gluconacetobacter xylinus, so that may be a one of the reason for less mass production of cellulose. The localization of CesD was analyzed using antibody under microscope and is suggested to exist near outer cell membrane. In addition, CesD was expressed constantly regardless of cellular growth stage.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2014 2012

All Presentation (4 results) (of which Invited: 1 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Presentation] Asaia bogorensisのセルロース合成におけるCesDタンパク質の機能解析2014

    • Author(s)
      小竹一樹,水野正浩,野﨑功一,伏信進矢,天野良彦
    • Organizer
      日本農芸化学会中部支部創立60周年記念第171回例会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋大学シンポジオン
    • Year and Date
      2014-10-01
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Asaia bogorensisにおけるセルロース合成関連タンパク質AbCesDのX線結晶構造解析2014

    • Author(s)
      水野正浩、小竹一樹、野﨑功一、荒川孝俊、伏信進矢、天野良彦
    • Organizer
      日本応用糖質科学会平成26年度大会(第63回)・応用糖質科学シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      朱鷺メッセ 新潟コンベンションセンター
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-24 – 2014-09-26
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 酢酸菌Asaia bogorensisにおける微細セルロースの生合成2014

    • Author(s)
      水野正浩
    • Organizer
      セルロース学会関東支部ミニシンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-19
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Comparison of the assembly of cellulose microfibrils in Gluconacetobacter xylinus and Asaia bogorensis.2012

    • Author(s)
      Masahiro Mizuno, Akio Kumagai, Kouichi Nozaki, Kazuo Okuda, Inder M. Saxena, Yoshihiko Amano
    • Organizer
      3rd International Cellulose Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Sapporo, Japan
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Book] セルロースの面白科学とびっくり活用2012

    • Author(s)
      セルロース学会編
    • Publisher
      講談社
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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