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Economic Valuation of Wheat Genetic Diversity

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24580311
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Agro-economics
Research InstitutionHokkaido University (2013-2015)
Kyushu University (2012)

Principal Investigator

SAITO Yoko  北海道大学, (連合)農学研究科(研究院), 講師 (30520796)

Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Keywords遺伝資源 / 多様性指標 / 生物多様性条約 / 小麦 / ジーンバンク / 多様性 / 新たな育種技術 / データリッチネス / 変動係数 / 生産関数 / 遺伝資源導入 / 探索モデル / 表現型 / 遺伝資源多様性
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Given the Convension of Biodiversity (CBD) held in 2010, conservation of bio-and genetic diversity has been encounraged. In this research, we showed how the genetic resources have been changed in terms of diversity. We calcuated the phenotype diversity as coefficient of variation and data richness. Until 1990s, coefficient of variation has been slightly increasing, while it is rather stable since then. This shift is reflected the decreasing number of new variety introduced to the Japanese genebank, and this decreasing number can be reasonably reasoned as the effect of CBD.
On the other hand, data richness which indicate the number of available data per variety has been in increasing trend. Because of the decreasing number of variety introduction, reseachers have shifted from new introduction to increasing the utlization of pooled variety at hand. Given the tightened situation over the genetic resource use, it is important to utilize the already-introduced resources.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2015 2013 2012 Other

All Presentation (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Presentation] Consumer Preference toward NBT Technology in Japan2015

    • Author(s)
      SAITO Yoko
    • Organizer
      the seventh International Conference on Coexistence between Genetically Modified (GM) and non-GM based Agricultural Supply Chains
    • Place of Presentation
      NH Amsterdam Grand Hotel Krasnapolsky Hotel
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-17
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Effectiveness and Contribution of the Gene Recharge in Japanese Wheat2015

    • Author(s)
      SAITO Yoko
    • Organizer
      59th Annual Conference of the Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society
    • Place of Presentation
      Rotorua, NZ
    • Year and Date
      2015-02-10 – 2015-02-13
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Contribution of Genetic Diversity in Japanese Wheat Breeding Research2013

    • Author(s)
      Yoko Saito
    • Organizer
      International Wheat Genetics Symposium
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜(神奈川県)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Economic Importance of Japan's Foot-and Mouth Disease-Free Status for WAGYU Beef in the International Market2012

    • Author(s)
      Saito Yoko, Kawata Yukichika
    • Organizer
      FAO/OIE Global conference of FMD
    • Place of Presentation
      バンコク/タイ
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 栽培品種の遺伝的多様性に関する予備的考察ージーンバンクデータの分析からー

    • Author(s)
      齋藤陽子・齋藤久光
    • Organizer
      食農資源経済学会
    • Place of Presentation
      別府大学別府キャンパス(大分県)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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