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Estimation the heating value, ash content and melting point of agricultural residues

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24580377
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Agricultural environmental engineering
Research InstitutionNational Agriculture and Food Research Organization

Principal Investigator

KOBAYASHI YUICHI  独立行政法人農業・食品産業技術総合研究機構, 中央農業総合研究センター作業技術研究領域, 主任研究員 (10355513)

Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,460,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,260,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywords農業残さ / 発熱量 / 溶融温度 / 灰分 / バイオマス / 農業残渣 / 蛍光X線分析 / 蛍光X線分析
Outline of Final Research Achievements

To estimate heating value, ash content and melting behavior at the same time, I tried to use an energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometer (EDXRF). The samples, postharvest plant parts, wild grasses and so on, were measured for total ash, heating value and ash fusion classified into four classes. The result showed that total ash and heating value had correlated with elemental composition and the ash fusion had relation with K/(Ca+Mg). The melting point of ash was assessed by logistic regression. Elemental composition was measured by the EDXRF. The materials were ground and sieved to a size of 150 μm or less, the basic material were combined as one calibrated materials. The heating value, ash content and melting point have been correlated with elemental compositions and are expected to formularize that analyzed by EDXRF.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2014 2013

All Presentation (3 results)

  • [Presentation] 収穫残さの灰溶融性評価への蛍光X線分析装置の利用2014

    • Author(s)
      小林有一,塚本隆行,横江未央,薬師堂謙一
    • Organizer
      農業食料工学会関東支部
    • Place of Presentation
      小笠山総合運動公園エコパスタジアム(静岡県袋井市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-08-06
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 蛍光X線分析による農業残さの発熱量の推定2013

    • Author(s)
      小林有一,横江未央,塚本隆行,薬師堂謙一
    • Organizer
      農業施設学会
    • Place of Presentation
      岐阜大学(岐阜県岐阜市)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] USE OF EDXRF ANALYSIS TO ESTIMATE THE HEATING VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL RESIDUES2013

    • Author(s)
      Yuichi KOBAYASHI, Mio YOKOE, Takayuki TSUKAMOTO, Kenichi YAKUSIDO
    • Organizer
      INTERNATIONAL WORKSHOP ON AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING AND POST-HARVEST TECHNOLOGY FOR ASIA SUSTAINABILITY
    • Place of Presentation
      Hanoi, Vietnum
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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