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Therapeutic application of microRNA for canine oral malignant melanoma.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24580459
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Clinical veterinary science
Research InstitutionGifu University

Principal Investigator

MORI Takashi  岐阜大学, 応用生物科学部, 准教授 (40402218)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) SAKAI Hiroki  岐阜大学, 応用生物科学部, 准教授 (40283288)
NOGUCHI Shunsuke  山口大学, 獣医学部, 准教授 (10701295)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) AKAO Yukihiro  岐阜大学, 連合創薬医薬医療情報研究科, 教授 (00222505)
Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,330,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,230,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Keywordsメラノーマ / マイクロRNA / miRNA / イヌ口腔内メラノーマ
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We demonstrated the antitumor effect in vitro and in vivo of miR-205 that was also chemically modified by benzene-pyridine and had altered passenger sequence. In in vitro experiments, transfection with the synthetic miR-205 (miR-205BP) significantly inhibited the growth of human melanoma cells. On the basis of the results of a luciferase activity assay, miR-205BP directly targeted E2F1, as did Pre-miR-205. However, miR-205BP was much more resistant to RNase than Pre-miR-205 in fetal bovine serum and to RNase in mice xenografted with human melanoma tissues. In addition, the intratumoral injection of miR-205BP exhibited a significant anti- tumor effect compared with the case of control miRNA or Pre-miR-205 in human melanoma cell-xenografted mice.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2014 2013

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Chemically Modified Synthetic microRNA-205 Inhibits the Growth of Melanoma Cells In Vitro and In Vivo.2013

    • Author(s)
      Noguchi, S., Iwasaki, J., Kumazaki, M., Mori, T., Maruo, K., Saka,i H., Yamada, N., Shimada, K., Naoe, T., Kitade, Y., and Akao, Y.
    • Journal Title

      Mol. Ther.

      Volume: 21 Issue: 6 Pages: 1204-1211

    • DOI

      10.1038/mt.2013.70

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] MicroRNAs as tumour suppressors in canine and human melanoma cells and as a prognostic factor in canine melanomas.2013

    • Author(s)
      Noguchi S, Mori T, Hoshino Y, Yamada N, Maruo K and Akao Y
    • Journal Title

      Veterinary Comparative Oncology

      Volume: 11 Issue: 2 Pages: 113-123

    • DOI

      10.1002/vco.306

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] イヌ自然発生メラノーマに対する化学修飾人工microRNA-205の治療効果: 局所投与による予備的検討2014

    • Author(s)
      森 崇, 野口俊助, 中島礼美, 北出幸夫, 赤尾幸博, 村上麻美, 丸尾幸嗣
    • Organizer
      第157回日本獣医学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道大学
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-09 – 2014-09-12
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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