Research Project
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
The plasma concentrations of mirtzapine in patients are influenced by many factors, such as polymorphic cytochrome P450 enzymes contributing to its transformation to the metabolites.The aim of this study was to investigate the determinant factors for individual variations of metabolic clearance of mirtazapine using in vitro and in vivo methods. The plasma concentration/dose ratios of mirtazapine from 14 patients were significantly higher in the CYP2D6 IM/PM group than in the EM group and were also higher in the CYP3A5 poor-expressors group than in the expressors group (p<0.05). In vitro, mirtazapine 8-hydroxylation activities in individual liver microsomes were significantly lower in CYP2D6 intermediate metabolizers (IM) and poor metabolizers (PM) than in extensive metabolizers (EM) (p<0.05).These results suggested that mirtazapine metabolic clearance could be variously influenced by the CYP2D6 and CYP3A5 genotypes and coadministered drugs in clinical patients.
All 2015 2014 2013 2012 Other
All Journal Article (16 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 16 results, Open Access: 3 results) Presentation (12 results) Remarks (3 results)
Biochem Pharmacol.
Volume: 93 Issue: 1 Pages: 104-109
10.1016/j.bcp.2014.11.011
Drug Metab Lett
Volume: 42 Issue: 9 Pages: 111-112
10.1124/dmd.114.059220
Drug Metab Rev.
Volume: 13 Pages: 1-22
Drug Metab Dispos.
Volume: 42 Issue: 5 Pages: 867-871
10.1124/dmd.113.056804
Chem.Res.Toxicol
Volume: 27 Issue: 2 Pages: 304-307
10.1021/tx4004374
Chem Res Toxicol.
Volume: 26 Issue: 4 Pages: 529-537
10.1021/tx3004906
J Toxicol Sci.
Volume: 38 Pages: 349-354
10031158900
Xenobiotica
Volume: 43 Issue: 12 Pages: 1037-1042
10.3109/00498254.2013.793874
Volume: 41 Issue: 9 Pages: 1621-1625
10.1124/dmd.113.052977
Volume: 86 Issue: 5 Pages: 679-690
10.1016/j.bcp.2013.06.022
Chem.Res.Toxicol.
Volume: 26 Issue: 3 Pages: 486-489
10.1021/tx400008g
Drug Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics
Volume: 27 Issue: 3 Pages: 344-348
10.2133/dmpk.DMPK-11-NT-118
130004463249
Clinica Chimica Acta
Volume: 413 Issue: 19-20 Pages: 1675-1677
10.1016/j.cca.2012.05.013
Biochem. Pharmacol.
Volume: 84 Issue: 12 Pages: 1691-1695
10.1016/j.bcp.2012.09.026
Volume: 37 Pages: 1157-116
10031126020
Volume: 26 Issue: 4 Pages: 517-523
10.1021/tx300492j
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