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Relationship between SGLT1 and ventricular arrhythmia

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24590326
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field General pharmacology
Research InstitutionIwate Medical University

Principal Investigator

HIROSE MASAMICHI  岩手医科大学, 薬学部, 教授 (40273081)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) SANBE Atsushi   (30425706)
Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,460,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,260,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
KeywordsSGLT1 / 心不全 / 高血圧症 / 急性虚血 / 心筋肥大 / 心室性不整脈 / ナトリウムーグルコース共輸送機構1 / ナトリウム-グルコース共輸送機構1
Outline of Final Research Achievements

First, we demonstrated that SGLT1 prevents VT through the inhibition of calcium overload and the improvement of impulse conduction slowing during ischemia. Second, we demonstrated that SGLT1 gene and protein expression was increased chronic pressure overload-induced cardiomyopathy. Moreover, SGLT1 participated in cardiac remodeling such as cardiac hypertrophy, the increased cardiac fibrosis, heart failure observed by the reduction of left ventricular fractional shortening, and ventricular tacyarrhythmia induction in chronic. pressure overload-induced cardiomyopathy. The results suggest that SGLT1 plays important roles in the induction of ischemia-induced VT in acute global ischemia guinea pig model, and cardiac remodeling, and heart failure in pressure overload-induced cardiomyopathy. This study provides new information regarding the possibility of the development of a new anti-arrhythmic and ant-heart failure drugs.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (2 results)

All 2015 2014

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Phlorizin prevents electrically-induced ventricular tachyarrhythmia during ischemia in Langendorff-perfused guinea-pig hearts2014

    • Author(s)
      Masamichi Hirose, Toshihide Shibazaki, Tsutomu Nakada, Toshihide Kashihara, Shiharu Yano, Yoshie Okamoto, Masayuki Isaji, Naoko Matsushita, Eiichi Taira, Mitsuhiko Yamada
    • Journal Title

      Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin

      Volume: 37

    • NAID

      130004057424

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] SGLT1 participates in cardiac remodeling in pressure-overload-induced cardiomyopathy2015

    • Author(s)
      Masamichi Hirose, Naoko Matsushita, Atsushi Sanbe, Sayuri Matsuda, Risa Metoki, Yoshihiro Morino, Hermann Koepsell, Eiichi Taira
    • Organizer
      第88回日本薬理学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-18 – 2015-03-20
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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