A study on the reconstruction of the concept of diseases during establishment of modern clinical medicine
| Project/Area Number |
24590633
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Medical sociology
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| Research Institution | Juntendo University |
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Principal Investigator |
SAKAI Tatsuo 順天堂大学, 医学部, 教授 (90114488)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
SAWAI Tadashi 順天堂大学, 医学部, 助教 (40407268)
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| Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) |
KITAMURA Kiyoshi 東京大学, 医学部, 教授 (10186265)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2012-04-01 – 2016-03-31
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥5,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
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| Keywords | 疾患 / 医学実地 / 医学教育 / 熱病 / 医学史 / 医学理論 / 臨床医学書 / 症候 |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
The medical books dealing with individual diseases from the 11th to the 19th century were collected and analyzed to demonstrate the change of disease concepts in the revolution of medicine during the 19th century. These medical books before the 18th century were called frequently “Practica medicinae”. In total 101 books of “Practica medicinae “ by 95 authors were divided into 4 periods. The oldest book were written in the Salernitan school of medicine, and possessed basic style with regional diseases arranged from head to toe and with fevers. The medical books before the 18th century were stable and changed only slightly and gradually, whereas those in the 19th century changed dramatically in contents and style, and classified into 1) nosological type, 2) eclectic type, 3) organ system type, and 4) infection emphasis type.
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Report
(5 results)
Research Products
(45 results)
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[Presentation] 献体についての正しい理解と啓発2015
Author(s)
坂井建雄
Organizer
篤志解剖全国連合会、団体部会大学部会合同研修会
Place of Presentation
京都府立医科大学
Year and Date
2015-03-19 – 2015-03-20
Related Report
Invited
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[Presentation] 近代医学教育のあゆみ2014
Author(s)
坂井建雄
Organizer
平成26年度日本医史学会関西支部学術集会
Place of Presentation
大阪市立大学医学部
Year and Date
2014-11-09
Related Report
Invited
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