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Estimating of age and geographical origin, and testing of DNA using a single tooth

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24590849
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Legal medicine
Research InstitutionChiba University

Principal Investigator

Saitoh Hisako  千葉大学, 医学(系)研究科(研究院), 准教授 (10292674)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) Yajima Daisuke  千葉大学, 大学院医学研究院, 特任准教授 (60451754)
Nagasawa Sayaka  千葉大学, 大学院医学研究院, 特任助教 (30536735)
Research Collaborator Kanar Alkass  
Henrik Druid  
Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥2,860,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥660,000)
Keywords歯 / ラセミ化 / 放射性炭素 / DNA / 山形大学 / AMS / 国際情報交換 / スウェーデン / ラセミ化反応 / 放射性炭素測定 / DNA型検査
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Unfortunately, Japan has a lot of disasters and unidentified dead bodies. We have to do personal identification for unidentified dead bodies.
Carbon-14 (14C) method is useful for birth dating. Carbon-13 (13C) and other stable isotopes will give clues to the geographical origin. Aspartic acid racemization shows the age at death.DNA testing shows the sex determination, and identification.
Therefore, in this study, we have studied about the estimation of birth dating by radiocarbon, geographical origin by stable isotopes and age at death by aspartic acid racemization using a single tooth. The information of a birth dating, age at death and sex determination and DNA types using teeth could get to identify the remains. It wasn’t possible to research about geographical origin because of a lack of money and time. My future direction is that one single tooth will give us those information.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (2 results)

All 2016 2015

All Presentation (2 results)

  • [Presentation] 歯を用いた放射性炭素測定による出生年推定法:試料粉砕方法の検討2016

    • Author(s)
      斉藤久子、遊佐和之、森谷 透、武山美麗、咲間彩香、石井名実子、安部寛子、岩瀬博太郎、飯野光喜、門叶冬樹
    • Organizer
      第100次日本法医学会学術全国集会
    • Place of Presentation
      きゅりあん(東京都品川区)
    • Year and Date
      2016-06-16
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 歯を用いた放射性炭素測定による出生年推定法:試料処理の検討.2015

    • Author(s)
      斉藤久子,遊佐和之,森谷 透,武山美麗,咲間彩香,石井名実子,安部寛子,高橋沙紀,千葉文子,鳥光 優,岩瀬博太郎,飯野光喜,門叶冬樹.
    • Organizer
      第84回日本法医学会学術関東地方集会
    • Place of Presentation
      日本歯科大学生命歯学部(東京都千代田区)
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-24
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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