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Development of a novel DNA typing method using 37 STR loci

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24590854
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Legal medicine
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

OZEKI Munetaka  京都大学, 医学(系)研究科(研究院), 助教 (80549618)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) TAMAKI Keiji  京都大学, 医学研究科, 教授 (90217175)
Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,330,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,230,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
KeywordsDNA鑑定 / アレル頻度 / 法医学
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Allele frequencies for 37 short tandem repeat (STR) autosomal loci were obtained from a sample of 175 unrelated individuals in a Japanese population. Novel variant alleles were observed and defined by its sequence on D5S818, D19S433, F13B and FGA. Linkage disequilibrium was observed between FESFPS and Penta E on chromosome 15. To aid DNA identification using 36 STR loci for kinship analysis, likelihood ratio distributions were estimated. However, a typing kit targeting 36 STR loci is not suitable for the analysis of damaged DNA. In this study, we developed a novel miniplex DNA identification system targeting 7 STR loci (D3S1744, D5S818, D8S1179, D10S2325, Penta D, Penta E, and vWA) that was optimized for use in combination with MiniFiler for the Japanese population.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2015 2013 2012

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Development of a novel miniplex DNA identification system for the Japanese population.2015

    • Author(s)
      Ozeki M, Kato H, Tamaki K.
    • Journal Title

      Legal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)

      Volume: -- Issue: 3 Pages: 205-209

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.legalmed.2014.12.007

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Allele frequencies of 37 short tandem repeat loci in a Japanese population.2013

    • Author(s)
      Ozeki M, Tamaki K.
    • Journal Title

      Leg Med

      Volume: 15(6) Issue: 6 Pages: 342-6

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.legalmed.2013.08.006

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 常染色体37STRローカスにおける日本人アレル頻度2012

    • Author(s)
      尾関宗孝, 阿比留仁, 南博蔵, 堀元英, 小谷泰一, 玉木敬二
    • Organizer
      日本DNA多型学会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都教育文化センター(京都)
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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