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Improvement of quality of life in terminal stages -approaches from acyl ghrelin signaling -

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24590891
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field General internal medicine (including Psychosomatic medicine)
Research InstitutionKagoshima University

Principal Investigator

ASAKAWA Akihiro  鹿児島大学, 医歯(薬)学総合研究科, 准教授 (10452947)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) FUJIMIYA Mineko  札幌医科大学, 医学部, 教授 (10199359)
HORIUCHI Masahisa  鹿児島大学, 大学院医歯(薬)学総合研究科, 教授 (50264403)
AMITANI Haruka  鹿児島大学, 医学部・歯学部付属病院, 講師 (70535674)
INUI Akio  鹿児島大学, 大学院医歯(薬)学総合研究科, 教授 (80168418)
Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Keywords終末期 / 癌性悪液質 / 老化 / 炎症 / サルコペニア / アシルグレリン / デスアシルグレリン / 漢方
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Tumor bearing mice showed an increase in total ghrelin and corticosterone, and a decrease in leptin and adiponectin, and the ratio of acyl ghrelin to total ghrelin in blood, and an increase in atrophy-related gene expression in skeletal muscle. Intraperitoneal administration of acyl ghrelin attenuated inhibitory effects of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) on food intake in normal mice. α-klotho-deficient mice showed a shorter lifespan and a decrease in blood glucose and insulin levels. In micloglia cell, rikkunshito suppressed the elevation of proinflammatory cytokines caused by LPS. These observations indicate that potentiating ghrelin signaling may be useful for the treatment of terminal stages of cancer, inflammation and aging.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2014 2013 Other

All Presentation (4 results) (of which Invited: 1 results)

  • [Presentation] 消化管ホルモンによる食行動・消化管運動調節2014

    • Author(s)
      浅川明弘、網谷東方、乾明夫
    • Organizer
      第22回日本消化器関連学会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸市(神戸国際会議場)
    • Year and Date
      2014-10-25
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 機能性胃腸障害に対する心身相関からのアプローチ2014

    • Author(s)
      浅川明弘
    • Organizer
      第26回北海道消化管運動研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌市(札幌グランドホテル)
    • Year and Date
      2014-08-20
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Evidence-based 消化器心身医学‐心身ホルモン:グレリン‐2013

    • Author(s)
      浅川明弘、蔡明倫、網谷東方、乾明夫
    • Organizer
      第54回日本心身医学会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 癌性悪液質におけるグレリンシグナルの役割

    • Author(s)
      浅川明弘、山口武人、乾明夫
    • Organizer
      第9回日本消化管学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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