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Study of the molecular mechanism underlying genomic alterations during Helicobacter pylori-associated gastric carcinogenesis.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24590915
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Gastroenterology
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

MATSUMOTO Yuko  京都大学, 医学(系)研究科(研究院), 助教 (20452360)

Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Keywordsヘリコバクター・ピロリ / 胃癌 / ゲノム異常 / ヘリコバクター・ピロリ菌
Outline of Final Research Achievements

With persistent infection of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori), gastric cancer develops by a multistep process occurring through the accumulation of genetic alterations in gastric epithelial cells. The mechanisms how the gastric epithelial cells with H. pylori infection and the resultant inflammatory response acquire the genetic changes leading to malignant transformation, however, remain unknown. Activation-induced cytidine deaminase (AID) induces somatic mutations in various host genes, and we demonstrated that H. pylori infection induced aberrant AID expression in gastric epithelial cells.
We plan to investigate the role of AID in the occurrence of genetic alterations, including genetic and epigenetic changes. We clarify the overall genetic alterations induced by aberrant AID activity using the next generation sequencing. A successful outcome of this research project would provide the novel insight into the molecular mechanisms of infection- and inflammation-associated carcinogenesis.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2014 Other

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 2 results) Remarks (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] Leptin receptor somatic mutations are frequent in HCV-infected cirrhotic liver and associated with hepatocellular carcinoma.2014

    • Author(s)
      Ikeda A, Shimizu T, Matsumoto Y, Fujii Y, Eso Y, Inuzuka T, Mizuguchi A, Shimizu K, Hatano E, Uemoto S, Chiba T, Marusawa H
    • Journal Title

      Gastroenterology

      Volume: 146 Issue: 1 Pages: 222-232

    • DOI

      10.1053/j.gastro.2013.09.025

    • NAID

      120005372982

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report 2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] A model of liver carcinogenesis originating from hepatic progenitor cells with accumulation of genetic alterations.2014

    • Author(s)
      Soo Ki Kim, Akihiro Nasu, Junji Komori, Takahiro Shimizu, Yuko Matsumoto, Yasuko Minaki, Kenji Kohno, Kazuharu Shimizu, Shinji Uemoto, Tsutomu Chiba, Hiroyuki Marusawa.
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Cancer

      Volume: 134 Issue: 5 Pages: 1067-76

    • DOI

      10.1002/ijc.28445

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Remarks] 京都大学医学研究科消化器内科 各研究領域の紹介

    • URL

      http://www.kuhp.kyoto-u.ac.jp/~gastro/research/area/index.html

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 京都大学医学研究科消化器内科 各研究領域の紹介

    • URL

      http://www.kuhp.kyoto-u.ac.jp/~gastro/research/area/index.html

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 京都大学医学研究科消化器内科 各研究領域の紹介

    • URL

      http://www.kuhp.kyoto-u.ac.jp/~gastro/research/area/index.html

    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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