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Epigenetics abnormality of gastrointestinal stromal tumor

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24590924
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Gastroenterology
Research InstitutionNagoya City University

Principal Investigator

okamoto yasuyuki  名古屋市立大学, 医学(系)研究科(研究院), 研究員 (60444973)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) hayashi katsuki  名古屋市立大学, 医学研究科, 助教 (00405200)
澤田 武  金沢大学, その他の研究科, 准教授 (60345626)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) sawada takeshi  金沢大学, 医薬保健学総合研究科, 准教授 (60345626)
Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,460,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,260,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
KeywordsGIST / DNA methylation / DNAメチル化
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Regarding SDH deficient GIST, the promoter of the markers (PAX3, REC8 and P16) are markedly methylated. So these markers should be used for either KIT mutated GIST or PDGFR mutated GIST. From pathway analysis using illumina 450K array data, we found abnormally methylated genes among SDH deficient GIST were enriched in PI3K/Akt signaling pathway, which are downstream of the KIT receptor. It suggests that abnormal DNA methylations induced by SDH deficient cause development of GIST with neither KIT mutations nor PDGFR mutations. Gene set analysis based on genome wide DNA methylation and transcriptome profiling revealed the relationship between G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) and malignant GIST.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2016 2015 2014

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Open Access: 3 results) Presentation (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] New concept of traction force applied to biliary self-expandable metallic stents.2016

    • Author(s)
      Hori Y, Hayashi K, Yoshida M, Naitoh I, Nakazawa T, Miyabe K, Shimizu S, Kondo H, Nishi Y, Umemura S, Kato A, Ohara H, Joh T.
    • Journal Title

      Endoscopy

      Volume: 48 Issue: 05 Pages: 472-476

    • DOI

      10.1055/s-0041-111566

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Safety and benefits of self-expandable metallic stents with chemotherapy for malignant gastric outlet obstruction.2015

    • Author(s)
      Miyabe K, Hayashi K, Nakazawa T, Sano H, Yamada T, Takada H, Naitoh I, Shimizu S, Kondo H, Nishi Y, Yoshida M, Umemura S, Hori Y, Kato A, Ohara H, Joh T.
    • Journal Title

      Dig Endosc

      Volume: - Issue: 5 Pages: 572-81

    • DOI

      10.1111/den.12424

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Hepatitis virus infection affects DNA methylation in mice with humanized livers.2014

    • Author(s)
      Okamoto Y, Shinjo K, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Gastroenterology

      Volume: 146 Issue: 2 Pages: 562-572

    • DOI

      10.1053/j.gastro.2013.10.056

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] Discovering therapeutic epigenetic targets using whole genome siRNA screening2015

    • Author(s)
      yasuyuki okamoto
    • Organizer
      AACR
    • Place of Presentation
      カリフォルニア州,サンディエゴ,USA
    • Year and Date
      2015-04-17 – 2015-04-22
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] An siRNA screen identifies CHD4 as a target for epigenetic therapy2014

    • Author(s)
      yasuyuki okamoto
    • Organizer
      AACR
    • Place of Presentation
      カリフォルニア州,サンディエゴ,USA
    • Year and Date
      2014-04-05 – 2014-04-09
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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