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Generation of new DNA vaccine plasmid for the therapy of Alzheimer's disease

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24591283
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Neurology
Research InstitutionTokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science

Principal Investigator

KOHYAMA Kuniko  公益財団法人東京都医学総合研究所, 脳発達・神経再生研究分野, 基盤技術研究職員 (80301795)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) NIIMI Naoko  公益財団法人東京都医学総合研究所, 運動・感覚システム研究分野, 研究員 (90405043)
MATSUMOTO Yoh  公益財団法人東京都医学総合研究所, 運動・感覚システム研究分野, 研究員 (90173921)
Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,330,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,230,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Keywordsアルツハイマー病治療 / DNAワクチン / アミロイドβ / タウ
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Reducing Amyloid β (Aβ) protein and tau protein in the brain, which are closely related with Alzheimer’s disease, is supposed to be effective to suppress the disease. In this study, we generated two types of DNA vaccines targeting tau or Aβ plus tau. We administrated them to the triple transgenic mice having three mutations (amyloid precursor protein, tau and presenilin 1) associated with familial Alzheimer’s disease (B6;129-Psen1tm1Mpm Tg(APPSwe,tauP301L)1Lfa/Mmjax). As a result, anti-tau antibody was elevated in the tau vaccine-received mouse sera and anti-tau plus anti-Aβ antibodies were elevated in Aβ・tau vaccine-received ones. In addition, we observed the reduction of the amount of tau and Aβ proteins in the mouse brains. The results suggested that these vaccines were useful to suppress Alzheimer’s disease. They are patent-pending.

Report

(2 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • Research Products

    (1 results)

All 2015

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Alzheimer’s disease and immunotherapy: what is wrong with clinical trials?2015

    • Author(s)
      Kohyama K, Matsumoto Y
    • Journal Title

      ImmunoTargets and Therapy

      Volume: 4 Pages: 27-27

    • DOI

      10.2147/itt.s49923

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access

URL: 

Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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