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The effect of cerebral white matter injury on the subsequent myelination in premature fetal sheep

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24591597
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Embryonic/Neonatal medicine
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

MATSUDA TADASHI  東北大学, 大学病院, 准教授 (50361100)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) WATANABE Tatsuya  東北大学, 大学病院, 助教 (70400380)
MATSUDA Tadashi  東北大学, 大学病院, 助教 (00451584)
AKIYAMA Shizuko  東北大学, 大学病院, 助手 (80466549)
ONODERA Sachiko  東北大学, 大学病院, 特任助手 (00509408)
Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,460,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,260,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Keywords脳白質損傷 / 胎児 / 早産児 / 脳虚血 / 髄鞘化 / 核磁気共鳴画像法 / 免疫組織染色 / 電子顕微鏡 / オリゴデンドログリア / 前駆細胞 / MRI / 子宮内炎症 / ヒツジ / 脳室周囲白質軟化 / 胎児循環 / 免疫染色
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We analyzed the association between histopathologic findings and magnetic resonance images using sheep fetuses experimentally induced cerebral white matter injury (WMI) by ischemic insults. First, all lesions of focal WMI were clearly observed as at once a high intensity spot of T1 weighted image and a low intensity spot of T2 weighted image in the magnetic resonance imaging. Second, diffuse WMI lesion was possibly shown as a high intensity region of T2 weighted image in the subacute phase (2-5 days) after the insults. In addition, an electron microscopic analysis might be quite useful to understand and detect the over-maturity of myelination induced by diffuse WMI.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2013 2012

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (1 results) (of which Invited: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] バゾプレッシンの循環器系に及ぼす影響.2013

    • Author(s)
      松田 直,加賀麻衣子,臼田治夫,伊藤智子,渡邊真平,小野寺幸子,新関昌枝,秋山志津子,北西隆太,渡邉達也.
    • Journal Title

      日本周産期・新生児医学会雑誌

      Volume: 49 Pages: 165-167

    • NAID

      10031176875

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] バゾプレッシンの循環器系に及ぼす影響2013

    • Author(s)
      松田 直,加賀麻衣子,臼田治夫,伊藤智子,渡邊真平,小野寺幸子,新関昌枝,秋山志津子,北西隆太,渡邉達也
    • Journal Title

      日本周産期・新生児医学会雑誌

      Volume: 49

    • NAID

      10031176875

    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Novel modification of an artificial placenta: pumpless arteriovenous extracorporeal life support in a premature lamb model2012

    • Author(s)
      Miura Y, Matsuda T, Funakubo A, Watanabe S, Kitanishi R, Saito M, Hanita T
    • Journal Title

      Pediatr Res

      Volume: 72 Pages: 287-298

    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 内分泌機能に大きく依存する新生児の循環調節「バゾプレッシンの循環器系に及ぼす影響」2012

    • Author(s)
      松田 直
    • Organizer
      第48回日本周産期・新生児医学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      大宮
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Invited

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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