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The assessment of the developmental prognosis of preterm infants by using diffusion tensor imaging

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24591605
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Embryonic/Neonatal medicine
Research InstitutionKyoto Prefectural University of Medicine

Principal Investigator

MORIMOTO Masafumi  京都府立医科大学, 医学(系)研究科(研究院), 准教授 (10285265)

Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywords頭部MRI / 拡散強調画像 / 新生児
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this study, we evaluated the cerebellar and cerebral white matter (WM) of preterm infants with low-grade intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) by diffusion tensor imaging (DTI). Using DTI tractography performed at term-equivalent age, we analyzed 42 infants who were born less than 30 weeks gestational age (GA) at birth (22 with low-grade IVH, 20 without). These infants were divided into two birth groups depending on GA, and we then compared the presence and absence of IVH in each group. Fractional anisotropy (FA) and apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) at the superior cerebellar peduncle (SCP), middle cerebellar peduncle (MCP), motor tract, and sensory tract were measured. In the SCP, preterm born infants with IVH had lower FA values compared with infants without IVH. In particular, younger preterm birth with IVH had lower FA values in the SCP and motor tract, and higher ADC values in the MCP.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2015 2014 2013

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] Low-grade intraventricular hemorrhage disrupts cerebellar white matter in preterm infants: evidence from diffusion tensor imaging2015

    • Author(s)
      Takashi Morita, Masafumi Morimoto, Kei Yamada, Tatsuji Hasegawa, Shigemi Morioka, Satoshi Kidowaki, Masaharu Moroto, Satoshi Yamashita, Hiroshi Maeda, Tomohiro Chiyonobu, Sachiko Tokuda, Hajime Hosoi
    • Journal Title

      Neuroradiology

      Volume: 57 Issue: 5 Pages: 507-514

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00234-015-1487-7

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] 脳室周囲白質軟化症における Tractography を用いた白質の評価 新生児期と1歳の比較2014

    • Author(s)
      森田高史、木戸脇智志、長谷川龍志、森岡茂己、山下哲史、前田裕史、千代延友裕、徳田幸子、森本昌史、細井創
    • Organizer
      第117回日本小児科学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋市
    • Year and Date
      2014-04-12
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 脳室内出血を発症した早産児における拡散テンソル画像を用いた小脳の評価.2013

    • Author(s)
      森田高史、諸戸雅治、吉田路子、森岡茂己、長谷川龍志、千代延友裕、徳田幸子、西村陽、森本昌史、細井創
    • Organizer
      第116回日本小児科学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      広島市
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Tractographyを用いた早産児の脳梁と発達予後との関係.2013

    • Author(s)
      森田高史、長谷川龍志、諸戸雅治、吉田路子、森岡茂己、千代延友裕、徳田幸子、西村陽、森本昌史
    • Organizer
      第55回日本小児神経学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      大分市
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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